* under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
#include <stdio.h>
-#include "msg/msg.h" /* Yeah! If you want to use msg, you need to include msg/msg.h */
+#include "msg/msg.h"
#include "xbt/sysdep.h" /* calloc, printf */
/* Create a log channel to have nice outputs. */
/** @addtogroup MSG_examples
*
- * - <b>cloud/masterslave_virtual_machines.c: Master/slaves
- * example, à la cloud</b>. The classical example revisited to demonstrate the use of virtual machines.
+ * - <b>cloud/masterslave_virtual_machines.c: Master/workers
+ * example on a cloud</b>. The classical example revisited to demonstrate the use of virtual machines.
*/
-double task_comp_size = 10000000;
-double task_comm_size = 10000000;
+const double task_comp_size = 10000000;
+const double task_comm_size = 10000000;
-int master(int argc, char *argv[]);
-int slave_fun(int argc, char *argv[]);
+int master_fun(int argc, char *argv[]);
+int worker_fun(int argc, char *argv[]);
-static void work_batch(int slaves_count) {
+
+static void work_batch(int workers_count)
+{
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < slaves_count; i++) {
- char taskname_buffer[64];
- char mailbox_buffer[64];
+ for (i = 0; i < workers_count; i++) {
+ char *tname = bprintf("Task%02d", i);
+ char *mbox = bprintf("MBOX:WRK%02d", i);
- sprintf(taskname_buffer, "Task_%d", i);
- sprintf(mailbox_buffer,"Slave_%d",i);
+ msg_task_t task = MSG_task_create(tname, task_comp_size, task_comm_size, NULL);
- XBT_INFO("Sending \"%s\" to \"%s\"",taskname_buffer,mailbox_buffer);
- MSG_task_send(MSG_task_create(taskname_buffer, task_comp_size, task_comm_size,NULL),
- mailbox_buffer);
+ XBT_INFO("send task(%s) to mailbox(%s)", tname, mbox);
+ MSG_task_send(task, mbox);
+
+ free(tname);
+ free(mbox);
}
}
-int master(int argc, char *argv[]) {
- int slaves_count = 10;
- msg_host_t *slaves = xbt_new(msg_host_t,10);
-
+int master_fun(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
msg_vm_t vm;
unsigned int i;
+ int workers_count = argc - 1;
- /* Retrive the hostnames constituting our playground today */
- for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
- slaves[i - 1] = MSG_get_host_by_name(argv[i]);
- xbt_assert(slaves[i - 1] != NULL, "Cannot use inexistent host %s", argv[i]);
- }
+ msg_host_t *pms = xbt_new(msg_host_t, workers_count);
+ xbt_dynar_t vms = xbt_dynar_new(sizeof(msg_vm_t), NULL);
- /* Launch the sub processes: one VM per host, with one process inside each */
-
- for (i=0;i<slaves_count;i++) {
- char slavename[64];
- sprintf(slavename,"Slave %d",i);
- char**argv=xbt_new(char*,3);
- argv[0] = xbt_strdup(slavename);
- argv[1] = bprintf("%d",i);
- argv[2] = NULL;
- msg_vm_t vm = MSG_vm_start(slaves[i],2);
- MSG_vm_bind(vm, MSG_process_create_with_arguments(slavename,slave_fun,NULL,slaves[i],2,argv));
- }
+ /* Retrive the PMs that will launch worker processes. */
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ pms[i - 1] = MSG_get_host_by_name(argv[i]);
- xbt_dynar_t vms = MSG_vms_as_dynar();
- XBT_INFO("Launched %ld VMs", xbt_dynar_length(vms));
+ /* Launch VMs and worker processes. One VM per PM, and one worker process per VM. */
+
+ XBT_INFO("Launch %ld VMs", workers_count);
+ for (i=0; i< workers_count; i++) {
+ char *vm_name = bprintf("VM%02d", i);
+ char *pr_name = bprintf("WRK%02d", i);
+ char *mbox = bprintf("MBOX:WRK%02d", i);
+
+ char **wrk_argv = xbt_new(char*, 3);
+ wrk_argv[0] = pr_name;
+ wrk_argv[1] = mbox;
+ wrk_argv[2] = NULL;
+
+ XBT_INFO("create %s", vm_name);
+ msg_vm_t vm = MSG_vm_create_core(pms[i], vm_name);
+ MSG_vm_start(vm);
+ xbt_dynar_push(vms, &vm);
+
+ XBT_INFO("put %s on %s", pr_name, vm_name);
+ MSG_process_create_with_arguments(pr_name, worker_fun, NULL, vm, 2, wrk_argv);
+ }
- /* Send a bunch of work to every one */
- XBT_INFO("Send a first batch of work to every one");
- work_batch(slaves_count);
- XBT_INFO("Now suspend all VMs, just for fun");
+ /* Send a bunch of work to every one */
+ XBT_INFO("Send a task to %d worker process", workers_count);
+ work_batch(workers_count);
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
+ XBT_INFO("Suspend all VMs");
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
+ const char *vm_name = MSG_host_get_name(vm);
+ XBT_INFO("suspend %s", vm_name);
MSG_vm_suspend(vm);
}
XBT_INFO("Wait a while");
MSG_process_sleep(2);
- XBT_INFO("Enough. Let's resume everybody.");
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
+ XBT_INFO("Resume all VMs");
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
MSG_vm_resume(vm);
}
+
+
XBT_INFO("Sleep long enough for everyone to be done with previous batch of work");
- MSG_process_sleep(1000-MSG_get_clock());
+ MSG_process_sleep(1000 - MSG_get_clock());
XBT_INFO("Add one more process per VM");
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
- msg_vm_t vm = xbt_dynar_get_as(vms,i,msg_vm_t);
- char slavename[64];
- sprintf(slavename,"Slave %ld",i+xbt_dynar_length(vms));
- char**argv=xbt_new(char*,3);
- argv[0] = xbt_strdup(slavename);
- argv[1] = bprintf("%ld",i+xbt_dynar_length(vms));
- argv[2] = NULL;
- MSG_vm_bind(vm, MSG_process_create_with_arguments(slavename,slave_fun,NULL,slaves[i],2,argv));
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
+ unsigned int index = i + xbt_dynar_length(vms);
+ char *vm_name = bprintf("VM%02d", i);
+ char *pr_name = bprintf("WRK%02d", index);
+ char *mbox = bprintf("MBOX:WRK%02d", index);
+
+ char **wrk_argv = xbt_new(char*, 3);
+ wrk_argv[0] = pr_name;
+ wrk_argv[1] = mbox;
+ wrk_argv[2] = NULL;
+
+ XBT_INFO("put %s on %s", pr_name, vm_name);
+ MSG_process_create_with_arguments(pr_name, worker_fun, NULL, vm, 2, wrk_argv);
}
- XBT_INFO("Reboot all the VMs");
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
- MSG_vm_reboot(vm);
- }
+ XBT_INFO("Send a task to %d worker process", workers_count * 2);
+ work_batch(workers_count * 2);
- work_batch(slaves_count*2);
-
- XBT_INFO("Migrate everyone to the second host.");
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
- MSG_vm_migrate(vm,slaves[1]);
+ XBT_INFO("Migrate all VMs to PM(%s)", MSG_host_get_name(pms[1]));
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
+ MSG_vm_migrate(vm, pms[1]);
}
- XBT_INFO("Suspend everyone, move them to the third host, and resume them.");
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
- MSG_vm_suspend(vm);
- MSG_vm_migrate(vm,slaves[2]);
- MSG_vm_resume(vm);
+
+ /* Migration with default policy is called (i.e. live migration with pre-copy strategy) */
+ /* If you want to use other policy such as post-copy or cold migration, you should add a third parameter that defines the policy */
+ XBT_INFO("Migrate all VMs to PM(%s)", MSG_host_get_name(pms[2]));
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
+ // MSG_vm_suspend(vm);
+ MSG_vm_migrate(vm, pms[2]);
+ // MSG_vm_resume(vm);
}
- XBT_INFO("Let's shut down the simulation. 10 first processes will be shut down cleanly while the second half will forcefully get killed");
- for (i = 0; i < slaves_count; i++) {
- char mailbox_buffer[64];
- sprintf(mailbox_buffer,"Slave_%d",i);
+ XBT_INFO("Shutdown the half of worker processes gracefuly. The remaining half will be forcibly killed");
+ for (i = 0; i < workers_count; i++) {
+ char mbox[64];
+ sprintf(mbox, "MBOX:WRK%02d", i);
msg_task_t finalize = MSG_task_create("finalize", 0, 0, 0);
- MSG_task_send(finalize, mailbox_buffer);
+ MSG_task_send(finalize, mbox);
}
- xbt_dynar_foreach(vms,i,vm) {
+ XBT_INFO("Wait a while before effective shutdown.");
+ MSG_process_sleep(2);
+
+
+ XBT_INFO("Shutdown and destroy all the VMs. The remaining worker processes will be forcibly killed.");
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(vms, i, vm) {
+ XBT_INFO("shutdown %s", MSG_host_get_name(vm));
MSG_vm_shutdown(vm);
+ XBT_INFO("destroy %s", MSG_host_get_name(vm));
MSG_vm_destroy(vm);
}
XBT_INFO("Goodbye now!");
- free(slaves);
+ free(pms);
xbt_dynar_free(&vms);
+
return 0;
-} /* end_of_master */
+}
/** Receiver function */
-int slave_fun(int argc, char *argv[])
+int worker_fun(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- char mailbox_name[128];
- msg_task_t task = NULL;
- _XBT_GNUC_UNUSED int res;
- /* since the slaves will move around, use slave_%d as mailbox names instead of hostnames */
- xbt_assert(argc>=2, "slave processes need to be given their rank as parameter");
- sprintf(mailbox_name,"Slave_%s",argv[1]);
- XBT_INFO("Slave listenning on %s",argv[1]);
- while (1) {
- res = MSG_task_receive(&(task),mailbox_name);
- xbt_assert(res == MSG_OK, "MSG_task_get failed");
-
- XBT_INFO("Received \"%s\" from mailbox %s", MSG_task_get_name(task),mailbox_name);
+ xbt_assert(argc == 2, "need mbox in arguments");
+
+ char *mbox = argv[1];
+ const char *pr_name = MSG_process_get_name(MSG_process_self());
+ XBT_INFO("%s is listenning on mailbox(%s)", pr_name, mbox);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ msg_task_t task = NULL;
+
+ msg_error_t res = MSG_task_receive(&task, mbox);
+ if (res != MSG_OK) {
+ XBT_CRITICAL("MSG_task_get failed");
+ DIE_IMPOSSIBLE;
+ }
+
+ XBT_INFO("%s received task(%s) from mailbox(%s)",
+ pr_name, MSG_task_get_name(task), mbox);
+
if (!strcmp(MSG_task_get_name(task), "finalize")) {
MSG_task_destroy(task);
break;
}
MSG_task_execute(task);
- XBT_INFO("\"%s\" done", MSG_task_get_name(task));
+ XBT_INFO("%s executed task(%s)", pr_name, MSG_task_get_name(task));
MSG_task_destroy(task);
- task = NULL;
}
return 0;
-} /* end_of_slave */
+}
+
/** Main function */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- msg_error_t res = MSG_OK;
- xbt_dynar_t hosts_dynar;
- msg_host_t*hosts= xbt_new(msg_host_t,10);
- char**hostnames= xbt_new(char*,10);
- char**masterargv=xbt_new(char*,12);
- int i;
+ const int nb_hosts = 3;
- /* Get the arguments */
MSG_init(&argc, argv);
- if (argc < 2) {
- printf("Usage: %s platform_file\n", argv[0]);
- printf("example: %s msg_platform.xml\n", argv[0]);
- exit(1);
- } if (argc>2) {
- printf("Usage: %s platform_file\n", argv[0]);
- printf("Other parameters (such as the deployment file) are ignored.");
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("Usage: %s example/msg/msg_platform.xml\n", argv[0]);
+ return 1;
}
- /* load the platform file */
+ /* Load the platform file */
MSG_create_environment(argv[1]);
- /* Retrieve the 10 first hosts of the platform file */
- hosts_dynar = MSG_hosts_as_dynar();
- xbt_assert(xbt_dynar_length(hosts_dynar)>10,
- "I need at least 10 hosts in the platform file, but %s contains only %ld hosts_dynar.",
- argv[1],xbt_dynar_length(hosts_dynar));
- for (i=0;i<10;i++) {
- hosts[i] = xbt_dynar_get_as(hosts_dynar,i,msg_host_t);
- hostnames[i] = xbt_strdup(MSG_host_get_name(hosts[i]));
+
+ /* Retrieve hosts from the platform file */
+ xbt_dynar_t hosts_dynar = MSG_hosts_as_dynar();
+
+ if (xbt_dynar_length(hosts_dynar) <= nb_hosts) {
+ XBT_CRITICAL("need %d hosts", nb_hosts);
+ return 1;
}
- masterargv[0]=xbt_strdup("master");
- for (i=1;i<11;i++) {
- masterargv[i] = xbt_strdup(MSG_host_get_name(hosts[i-1]));
+
+ msg_host_t master_pm;
+ char **master_argv = xbt_new(char *, 12);
+ master_argv[0] = xbt_strdup("master");
+ master_argv[11] = NULL;
+
+ unsigned int i;
+ msg_host_t host;
+ xbt_dynar_foreach(hosts_dynar, i, host) {
+ if (i == 0) {
+ master_pm = host;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ master_argv[i] = xbt_strdup(MSG_host_get_name(host));
+
+ if (i == nb_hosts)
+ break;
}
- masterargv[11]=NULL;
- MSG_process_create_with_arguments("master",master,NULL,hosts[0],11,masterargv);
- res = MSG_main();
+
+
+ MSG_process_create_with_arguments("master", master_fun, NULL, master_pm, nb_hosts + 1, master_argv);
+
+ msg_error_t res = MSG_main();
XBT_INFO("Simulation time %g", MSG_get_clock());
- free(hosts);
- for (i=0;i<10;i++)
- free(hostnames[i]);
- free(hostnames);
xbt_dynar_free(&hosts_dynar);
- if (res == MSG_OK)
- return 0;
- else
- return 1;
-} /* end_of_main */
+ return !(res == MSG_OK);
+}