In order to simulate the execution of Dataflow applications, we introduced the
concept of |API_s4u_Tasks|, that can be seen as repeatable activities. A Dataflow
-is defined as a graph of |API_s4u_Tasks| through which circulate Tokens. Tokens
-can carry any user-defined data, using the same internal mechanisms as for the
-other simulated objects. Each Task has to receive a token from each of its
-predecessor to fire a new instance of a |API_s4u_Comm|, |API_s4u_Exec|, or
-|API_s4u_Io| activity. On completion of this activity, the Task propagates tokens
-to its successors, and waits for the next set of tokens to arrive.
+is defined as a graph of |API_s4u_Tasks|, where each |API_s4u_Tasks| has a set of
+successors and predecessors. When a |API_s4u_Tasks| ends it sends a token to each
+of its successors. Each |API_s4u_Tasks| has to receive a token from each of its
+predecessor to start. Tokens can carry any user-defined data.
+
+|API_s4u_Tasks| are composed of several instances: a dispatcher, a collector, and
+instance_0 to instance_n. The dispatcher rely on a load balancing function to select
+the next instance to fire. Once this instance finishes it fires the collector.
+
+Each instance of an |API_s4u_ExecTask| can be placed on a different host.
+|API_s4u_Comm| activities are automatically created when an instance triggers
+another instance on a different host. Each instance has its own parallelism degree
+to scale horizontally on several cores.
To initiate the execution of a Dataflow, it is possible to some make
|API_s4u_Tasks| fire one or more activities without waiting for any token with the
:cpp:func:`s4u::Task::enqueue_firings() <simgrid::s4u::Task::enqueue_firings>`
function.
-The parameters and successors of a Task can be redefined at runtime by attaching
+The parameters of Tasks can be redefined at runtime by attaching
callbacks to the
:cpp:func:`s4u::Task::on_this_start <simgrid::s4u::Task::on_this_start>`
and
:cpp:func:`s4u::Task::on_this_completion <simgrid::s4u::Task::on_this_completion>`
-signals.
+signals. The former is triggered by instances others than the dispatcher and the collector,
+and the latter is triggered by the collector.
+
.. _s4u_mailbox:
**Known subclasses:**
:ref:`Communication Tasks <API_s4u_CommTask>`,
:ref:`Executions Tasks <API_s4u_ExecTask>`,
-:ref:`I/O Tasks <API_s4u_Task>`.
+:ref:`I/O Tasks <API_s4u_IoTask>`.
See also the :ref:`section on activities <s4u_Tasks>` above.
Basic management
.. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_name() const
.. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_count() const
.. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_amount() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_parallelism_degree() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_name(std::string name)
.. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_amount(double amount)
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_parallelism_degree(int n)
Life cycle
----------
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: C++
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_token(std::shared_ptr<Token> token)
.. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_next_token_from(TaskPtr t)
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_token(std::shared_ptr<Token> token)
Signals
-------
.. _API_s4u_CommTask:
-================
+=================
class CommTask
-================
+=================
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: C++
.. group-tab:: C++
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_source() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_destination() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_bytes() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_source(simgrid::s4u::Host* source);
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_destination(simgrid::s4u::Host* destination);
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_bytes(double bytes)
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::get_source() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::get_destination() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::get_bytes() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::set_source(Host* source);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::set_destination(Host* destination);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::CommTask::set_bytes(double bytes)
.. _API_s4u_ExecTask:
-================
+=================
class ExecTask
-================
+=================
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: C++
.. group-tab:: C++
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_host() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_flops() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_host(simgrid::s4u::Host* host);
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_flops(double flops);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::ExecTask::get_host() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::ExecTask::get_flops() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::ExecTask::set_host(Host* host);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::ExecTask::set_flops(double flops);
.. _API_s4u_IoTask:
.. group-tab:: C++
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_disk() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_bytes() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::get_op_type() const
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_disk(simgrid::s4u::Disk* disk);
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_bytes(simgrid::double bytes);
- .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::Task::set_op_type(simgrid::s4u::Io::OpType type);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::get_disk() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::get_bytes() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::get_op_type() const
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::set_disk(Disk* disk);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::set_bytes(double bytes);
+ .. doxygenfunction:: simgrid::s4u::IoTask::set_op_type(Io::OpType type);
.. _API_s4u_Synchronizations:
