+
+%\section{Introduction}
+% The very first letter is a 2 line initial drop letter followed
+% by the rest of the first word in caps.
+%
+% form to use if the first word consists of a single letter:
+% \IEEEPARstart{A}{demo} file is ....
+%
+% form to use if you need the single drop letter followed by
+% normal text (unknown if ever used by the IEEE):
+% \IEEEPARstart{A}{}demo file is ....
+%
+% Some journals put the first two words in caps:
+% \IEEEPARstart{T}{his demo} file is ....
+%
+% Here we have the typical use of a "T" for an initial drop letter
+% and "HIS" in caps to complete the first word.
+% \IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file''
+% for IEEE journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using
+% IEEEtran.cls version 1.8b and later.
+% % You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter
+% % (should never be an issue)
+% I wish you the best of success.
+
+% \hfill mds
+
+% \hfill August 26, 2015
+
+% \subsection{Subsection Heading Here}
+% Subsection text here.
+
+% % needed in second column of first page if using \IEEEpubid
+% %\IEEEpubidadjcol
+
+% \subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here}
+% Subsubsection text here.
+
+
+% % An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package.
+% % Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption.
+% % For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics.
+% % Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that
+% % is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption
+% % even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because
+% % of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your
+% % \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}.
+% %
+% % Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class
+% % option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be
+% % displayed while in draft mode.
+% %
+% %\begin{figure}[!t]
+% %\centering
+% %\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure}
+% % where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex,
+% % and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared
+% % via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions.
+% %\caption{Simulation results for the network.}
+% %\label{fig_sim}
+% %\end{figure}
+
+% % Note that the IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this
+% % results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats.
+
+
+% % An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures.
+% % (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.)
+% % The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command,
+% % and the \label for the overall figure must come after \caption.
+% % \hfil is used as a separator to get equal spacing.
+% % Watch out that the combined width of all the subfigures on a
+% % line do not exceed the text width or a line break will occur.
+% %
+% %\begin{figure*}[!t]
+% %\centering
+% %\subfloat[Case I]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{box}%
+% %\label{fig_first_case}}
+% %\hfil
+% %\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{box}%
+% %\label{fig_second_case}}
+% %\caption{Simulation results for the network.}
+% %\label{fig_sim}
+% %\end{figure*}
+% %
+% % Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure
+% % captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat[]), but instead will
+% % reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption.
+% % Be aware that for subfig.sty to generate the (a), (b), etc., subfigure
+% % labels, the optional argument to \subfloat must be present. If a
+% % subcaption is not desired, just leave its contents blank,
+% % e.g., \subfloat[].
+
+
+% % An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the
+% % \caption command should come BEFORE the table and, given that table
+% % captions serve much like titles, are usually capitalized except for words
+% % such as a, an, and, as, at, but, by, for, in, nor, of, on, or, the, to
+% % and up, which are usually not capitalized unless they are the first or
+% % last word of the caption. Table text will default to \footnotesize as
+% % the IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables.
+% % The \label must come after \caption as always.
+% %
+% %\begin{table}[!t]
+% %% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste
+% %\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
+% % if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of
+% % \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells
+% %\caption{An Example of a Table}
+% %\label{table_example}
+% %\centering
+% %% Some packages, such as MDW tools, offer better commands for making tables
+% %% than the plain LaTeX2e tabular which is used here.
+% %\begin{tabular}{|c||c|}
+% %\hline
+% %One & Two\\
+% %\hline
+% %Three & Four\\
+% %\hline
+% %\end{tabular}
+% %\end{table}
+
+
+% % Note that the IEEE does not put floats in the very first column
+% % - or typically anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also,
+% % in-text middle ("here") positioning is typically not used, but it
+% % is allowed and encouraged for Computer Society conferences (but
+% % not Computer Society journals). Most IEEE journals/conferences use
+% % top floats exclusively.
+% % Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals/conferences, places
+% % footnotes above bottom floats. This can be corrected via the
+% % \fnbelowfloat command of the stfloats package.
+
+
+
+
+% \section{Conclusion}
+% The conclusion goes here.
+
+
+
+
+
+% % if have a single appendix:
+% %\appendix[Proof of the Zonklar Equations]
+% % or
+% %\appendix % for no appendix heading
+% % do not use \section anymore after \appendix, only \section*
+% % is possibly needed
+
+% % use appendices with more than one appendix
+% % then use \section to start each appendix
+% % you must declare a \section before using any
+% % \subsection or using \label (\appendices by itself
+% % starts a section numbered zero.)
+% %
+
+
+% \appendices
+% \section{Proof of the First Zonklar Equation}
+% Appendix one text goes here.
+
+% % you can choose not to have a title for an appendix
+% % if you want by leaving the argument blank
+% \section{}
+% Appendix two text goes here.
+
+
+% % use section* for acknowledgment
+% \section*{Acknowledgment}
+
+
+% The authors would like to thank...
+
+
+% Can use something like this to put references on a page
+% by themselves when using endfloat and the captionsoff option.
+
+
+
+% trigger a \newpage just before the given reference
+% number - used to balance the columns on the last page
+% adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if
+% the document is modified later
+%\IEEEtriggeratref{8}
+% The "triggered" command can be changed if desired:
+%\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}}
+
+% references section
+
+% can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file
+% BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at:
+% http://mirror.ctan.org/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/
+% The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at:
+% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/
+%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
+% argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s)
+%\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper}
+%
+% <OR> manually copy in the resultant .bbl file
+% set second argument of \begin to the number of references
+% (used to reserve space for the reference number labels box)
+% \begin{thebibliography}{1}
+
+% \bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka}
+% H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to \LaTeX}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus
+% 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999.
+
+% \end{thebibliography}
+
+% biography section
+%
+% If you have an EPS/PDF photo (graphicx package needed) extra braces are
+% needed around the contents of the optional argument to biography to prevent
+% the LaTeX parser from getting confused when it sees the complicated
+% \includegraphics command within an optional argument. (You could create
+% your own custom macro containing the \includegraphics command to make things
+% simpler here.)
+%\begin{IEEEbiography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip,keepaspectratio]{mshell}}]{Michael Shell}
+% or if you just want to reserve a space for a photo:
+
+% \begin{IEEEbiography}{Michael Shell}
+% Biography text here.
+% \end{IEEEbiography}
+
+% % if you will not have a photo at all:
+% \begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{John Doe}
+% Biography text here.
+% \end{IEEEbiographynophoto}
+
+% % insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page with
+% % biographies
+% %\newpage
+
+% \begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{Jane Doe}
+% Biography text here.
+% \end{IEEEbiographynophoto}
+
+% You can push biographies down or up by placing
+% a \vfill before or after them. The appropriate
+% use of \vfill depends on what kind of text is
+% on the last page and whether or not the columns
+% are being equalized.
+
+%\vfill
+
+% Can be used to pull up biographies so that the bottom of the last one
+% is flush with the other column.
+%\enlargethispage{-5in}
+
+
+
+% that's all folks
