-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/fig21.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~(a)
-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/fig22.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~(b)
-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/principles13.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~(c)
-\hfill
-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/fig24.pdf}\\~ ~ ~(d)
-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/fig25.pdf}\\~ ~ ~(e)
-\includegraphics[scale=0.20]{Figures/ch4/fig26.pdf}\\~ ~ ~(f)
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/fig21.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(a)
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/principles13.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(c)
+\hfill \hfill
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/fig25.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(e)
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/fig22.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(b)
+\hfill \hfill
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/fig24.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(d)
+\includegraphics[scale=0.33]{Figures/ch4/fig26.pdf}\\~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~(f)