X-Git-Url: https://bilbo.iut-bm.univ-fcomte.fr/and/gitweb/cours-maths-dis.git/blobdiff_plain/2497abf60b295bb735ed64cd2f2f16f0c8b82413..11feb823ac14af10bbfd2e14b897a46b1b3d8b15:/main13.toc

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@@ -12,51 +12,48 @@
 \contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Les connecteurs logiques}{11}{section.2.2}
 \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.1}Tables de v\IeC {\'e}rit\IeC {\'e} des connecteurs logiques}{12}{subsection.2.2.1}
 \contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.2}Variables et formules propositionnelles}{13}{subsection.2.2.2}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}S\IeC {\'e}mantique du calcul propositionnel}{15}{section.2.3}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.1}Fonctions de v\IeC {\'e}rit\IeC {\'e}}{16}{subsection.2.3.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.2}Formules propositionnelles particuli\IeC {\`e}res}{16}{subsection.2.3.2}
-\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.2.1}Tautologies}{16}{subsubsection.2.3.2.1}
-\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.2.2}Antilogies}{17}{subsubsection.2.3.2.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.3}Cons\IeC {\'e}quences logiques}{17}{subsection.2.3.3}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.4}Formules \IeC {\'e}quivalentes}{18}{subsection.2.3.4}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.5}Simplification du calcul des fonctions de v\IeC {\'e}rit\IeC {\'e}}{19}{subsection.2.3.5}
-\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.5.1}Th\IeC {\'e}or\IeC {\`e}me de substitution}{19}{subsubsection.2.3.5.1}
-\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.5.2}Th\IeC {\'e}or\IeC {\`e}me de la validit\IeC {\'e}}{19}{subsubsection.2.3.5.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.6}Conclusion}{21}{subsection.2.3.6}
-\contentsline {part}{II\hspace {1em}Th\IeC {\'e}orie des ensembles}{22}{part.2}
-\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {3}Introduction \IeC {\`a} la th\IeC {\'e}orie des ensembles}{23}{chapter.3}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Rappels de th\IeC {\'e}orie des ensembles}{23}{section.3.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.1}Notion premi\IeC {\`e}re d'ensemble}{23}{subsection.3.1.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.2}R\IeC {\`e}gles de fonctionnement}{23}{subsection.3.1.2}
-\contentsline {paragraph}{Relation d'appartenance.}{23}{section*.2}
-\contentsline {paragraph}{Objets distincts.}{23}{section*.3}
-\contentsline {paragraph}{Ensemble vide.}{23}{section*.4}
-\contentsline {paragraph}{Derni\IeC {\`e}re r\IeC {\`e}gle de fonctionnement des ensembles.}{23}{section*.5}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.3}Sous-ensembles, ensemble des parties}{23}{subsection.3.1.3}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Op\IeC {\'e}rations sur les ensembles}{24}{section.3.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.1}\'Egalite de deux ensembles}{24}{subsection.3.2.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.2}R\IeC {\'e}union, intersection}{24}{subsection.3.2.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.3}Compl\IeC {\'e}mentation}{25}{subsection.3.2.3}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.4}Produit cart\IeC {\'e}sien}{25}{subsection.3.2.4}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Exercices suppl\IeC {\'e}mentaires}{26}{section.3.3}
-\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {4}Relations binaires entre ensembles}{27}{chapter.4}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Relations}{27}{section.4.1}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Relations d'ordre}{27}{section.4.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.1}R\IeC {\'e}flexivit\IeC {\'e}, antisym\IeC {\'e}trie, transitivit\IeC {\'e}}{27}{subsection.4.2.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.2}Relation d'ordre}{28}{subsection.4.2.2}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Relations d'\IeC {\'e}quivalence}{28}{section.4.3}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.1}Classes d'\IeC {\'e}quivalence}{29}{subsection.4.3.1}
-\contentsline {part}{III\hspace {1em}Arithm\IeC {\'e}tique}{30}{part.3}
-\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {5}Ensembles de nombres entiers}{31}{chapter.5}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Principe de r\IeC {\'e}currence }{31}{section.5.1}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Nombres premiers}{31}{section.5.2}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Division euclidienne dans ${\mathbb Z}$ et applications}{32}{section.5.3}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {IV}Algorithmes d'Euclide}{33}{section.5.4}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.1}L'algorithme initial}{33}{subsection.5.4.1}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.2}Algorithme d'Euclide g\IeC {\'e}n\IeC {\'e}ralis\IeC {\'e}}{35}{subsection.5.4.2}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.3}L'algorithme.}{35}{subsection.5.4.3}
-\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.4}Exemple.}{35}{subsection.5.4.4}
-\contentsline {section}{\numberline {V}Arithm\IeC {\'e}tique modulo $n$}{36}{section.5.5}
-\contentsline {part}{IV\hspace {1em}Annexes}{39}{part.4}
-\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {6}Programme P\IeC {\'e}dagogique National 2005 (PPN)}{40}{chapter.6}
-\contentsline {chapter}{Index}{41}{chapter.6}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}S\IeC {\'e}mantique du calcul propositionnel}{14}{section.2.3}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.1}Fonctions de v\IeC {\'e}rit\IeC {\'e}}{14}{subsection.2.3.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.2}Formules propositionnelles particuli\IeC {\`e}res}{14}{subsection.2.3.2}
+\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.2.1}Tautologies}{15}{subsubsection.2.3.2.1}
+\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {III.2.2}Antilogies}{15}{subsubsection.2.3.2.2}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.3}Cons\IeC {\'e}quences logiques}{15}{subsection.2.3.3}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.4}Formules \IeC {\'e}quivalentes}{16}{subsection.2.3.4}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.5}Simplification du calcul des fonctions de v\IeC {\'e}rit\IeC {\'e}}{17}{subsection.2.3.5}
+\contentsline {part}{II\hspace {1em}Th\IeC {\'e}orie des ensembles}{19}{part.2}
+\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {3}Introduction \IeC {\`a} la th\IeC {\'e}orie des ensembles}{20}{chapter.3}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Des D\IeC {\'e}finitions}{20}{section.3.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.1}Notion premi\IeC {\`e}re d'ensemble}{20}{subsection.3.1.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.2}R\IeC {\`e}gles de fonctionnement}{20}{subsection.3.1.2}
+\contentsline {paragraph}{Relation d'appartenance.}{20}{section*.2}
+\contentsline {paragraph}{Objets distincts.}{20}{section*.3}
+\contentsline {paragraph}{Ensemble vide.}{20}{section*.4}
+\contentsline {paragraph}{Derni\IeC {\`e}re r\IeC {\`e}gle de fonctionnement des ensembles.}{20}{section*.5}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {I.3}Sous-ensembles, ensemble des parties}{20}{subsection.3.1.3}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Op\IeC {\'e}rations sur les ensembles}{21}{section.3.2}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.1}\'Egalite de deux ensembles}{21}{subsection.3.2.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.2}R\IeC {\'e}union, intersection}{21}{subsection.3.2.2}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.3}Compl\IeC {\'e}mentation}{22}{subsection.3.2.3}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.4}Produit cart\IeC {\'e}sien}{22}{subsection.3.2.4}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Exercices suppl\IeC {\'e}mentaires}{23}{section.3.3}
+\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {4}Relations binaires entre ensembles}{24}{chapter.4}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Relations}{24}{section.4.1}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Relations d'ordre}{24}{section.4.2}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.1}R\IeC {\'e}flexivit\IeC {\'e}, antisym\IeC {\'e}trie, transitivit\IeC {\'e}}{24}{subsection.4.2.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {II.2}Relation d'ordre}{25}{subsection.4.2.2}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Relations d'\IeC {\'e}quivalence}{25}{section.4.3}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {III.1}Classes d'\IeC {\'e}quivalence}{26}{subsection.4.3.1}
+\contentsline {part}{III\hspace {1em}Arithm\IeC {\'e}tique}{27}{part.3}
+\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {5}Ensembles de nombres entiers}{28}{chapter.5}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Principe de r\IeC {\'e}currence }{28}{section.5.1}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Nombres premiers}{28}{section.5.2}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Division euclidienne dans ${\mathbb Z}$ et applications}{29}{section.5.3}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {IV}Algorithmes d'Euclide}{30}{section.5.4}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.1}L'algorithme initial}{30}{subsection.5.4.1}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.2}Algorithme d'Euclide g\IeC {\'e}n\IeC {\'e}ralis\IeC {\'e}}{32}{subsection.5.4.2}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.3}L'algorithme.}{32}{subsection.5.4.3}
+\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {IV.4}Exemple.}{32}{subsection.5.4.4}
+\contentsline {section}{\numberline {V}Arithm\IeC {\'e}tique modulo $n$}{33}{section.5.5}
+\contentsline {part}{IV\hspace {1em}Annexes}{36}{part.4}
+\contentsline {chapter}{\numberline {6}Programme P\IeC {\'e}dagogique National 2005 (PPN)}{37}{chapter.6}
+\contentsline {chapter}{Index}{38}{chapter.6}