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[loba.git] / options.cpp
index 18d4613dd77ade3686e7b09bae8c031e67803c25..e9aa9b078b1b640677ebc3b9c9fb4e14ad217851 100644 (file)
-#include <cstring>              // strrchr
 #include <iomanip>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <iomanip>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
+#include <stack>
 #include <unistd.h>             // getopt
 #include <xbt/log.h>
 #include <unistd.h>             // getopt
 #include <xbt/log.h>
-#include "options.h"
+
+XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(main);
+
+#include "deployment.h"
+#include "process.h"
+#include "loba_simple.h"
+#include "loba_fairstrategy.h"
+#include "loba_makhoul.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 
 #include "misc.h"
 
-XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(simu);
+#include "options.h"
 
 namespace opt {
 
 
 namespace opt {
 
-    const char* program_name;
+    // Constants
 
 
-    const char* platform_file;
-    const char* application_file;
+    // A sum of loads if considered null if it is less than
+    // load_ratio_threshold percent of the sum of loads at init.
+    const double load_ratio_threshold = 1e-4;
 
 
+    // Global options
+    std::string program_name;
     int help_requested = 0;
     bool version_requested = false;
 
     int help_requested = 0;
     bool version_requested = false;
 
-    unsigned maxiter = 4;
-    bool exit_on_close = false;
+    // Simulation parameters
+    int log_rate = 1;
+
+    // Platform and deployment
+    std::string platform_file;
+    std::string deployment_file;
 
 
+    // Automatic deployment
+    namespace auto_depl {
+        bool        enabled = false;
+        std::string topology("clique");
+        unsigned    nhosts = 0;
+        double      load = 0.0;
+    }
+
+    // Load balancing algorithm
+    std::string loba_algo("simple");
     bool bookkeeping = false;
     bool bookkeeping = false;
+    double min_lb_iter_duration = 1.0;          // fixme: find better defaults
+    double min_transfer_amount = 0.0;
+    double max_transfer_amount = 0.0;
+
+    // Application parameters
+    cost_func comp_cost("1e9, 0");              // fixme: find better defaults
+    cost_func comm_cost("1e6, 0");              // fixme: find better defaults
+    double min_comp_iter_duration = 1.0;        // fixme: find better defaults
+    unsigned comp_iter_delay = 0;               // fixme: find better defaults
+    double comp_time_delay = 0.0;               // fixme: find better defaults
+
+    // Parameters for the end of the simulation
+    unsigned lb_maxiter = 0;
+    unsigned comp_maxiter = 0;
+    double time_limit = 0;
+    bool exit_on_close = true;
 
 
-    cost_func comp_cost("1e9, 0"); // fixme: find better defaults
+    // Named parameters lists
+    loba_algorithms_type loba_algorithms;
+    loba_algorithms_type::loba_algorithms_type()
+    {
+        NOL_INSERT("fairstrategy", "balance with fair strategy",
+                   loba_fairstrategy);
+        NOL_INSERT("makhoul", "balance with Makhoul's PhD algorithm",
+                   loba_makhoul);
+        NOL_INSERT("none", "no load-balancing (for testing only)",
+                   process);
+        NOL_INSERT("simple", "balance with least loaded neighbor",
+                   loba_simple);
+    }
+
+    topologies_type topologies;
+    topologies_type::topologies_type()
+    {
+        NOL_INSERT("btree", "binary tree topology, initial load at root",
+                   deployment_btree);
+        NOL_INSERT("clique", "all connected topology", deployment_clique);
+        NOL_INSERT("hcube", "hypercube topology", deployment_hcube);
+        NOL_INSERT("line", "line topology, initial load at one end",
+                   deployment_line);
+        NOL_INSERT("ring", "ring topology", deployment_ring);
+        NOL_INSERT("star", "star topology, initial load at center",
+                   deployment_star);
+        NOL_INSERT("torus", "torus topology", deployment_torus);
+    }
 
 } // namespace opt
 
 namespace {
 
 
 } // namespace opt
 
 namespace {
 
-    const char* on_off(bool b)
-    {
-        return b ? "on" : "off";
+    // local helper class
+    class opt_helper {
+    public:
+        template <typename T>
+        static bool parse_arg(char opt, const char *arg, T& val);
+        static const char* on_off(bool b);
+        const char* descr(const char* str);
+        template <typename T>
+        const char* val_or_string(const T& val, const char* str,
+                                  const T& deflt = 0);
+        template <typename T>
+        static bool nol_find_prefix(const T& nol, const char* descr,
+                                    std::string& name);
+
+    private:
+        std::string descr_str;
+        std::string val_or_string_str;
+    };
+
+} // namespace
+
+template <typename T>
+bool opt_helper::parse_arg(char opt, const char *arg, T& val)
+{
+    std::istringstream str(arg);
+    bool result = (str >> val) && str.eof();
+    if (!result)
+        XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"", opt, arg);
+    return result;
+}
+
+const char* opt_helper::on_off(bool b)
+{
+    return b ? "on" : "off";
+}
+
+const char* opt_helper::descr(const char* str)
+{
+    const int descr_width = 40;
+    std::string& res = descr_str;
+    res = str;
+    res.resize(descr_width, '.');
+    return res.c_str();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+const char* opt_helper::val_or_string(const T& val, const char* str,
+                                      const T& deflt)
+{
+    std::string& res = val_or_string_str;
+    if (val != deflt) {
+        std::ostringstream oss;
+        oss << val;
+        res = oss.str();
+    } else {
+        res = str;
     }
     }
+    return res.c_str();
+}
 
 
+template <typename T>
+bool opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(const T& nol, const char* descr,
+                                 std::string& name)
+{
+    bool result = nol.exists(name);
+    if (!result) {
+        std::stack<std::string> candidates;
+        for (typename T::iterator it = nol.begin() ; it != nol.end() ; ++it) {
+            const std::string& fullname = nol.get_name(it);
+            if (fullname.compare(0, name.length(), name) == 0)
+                candidates.push(fullname);
+        }
+        switch (candidates.size()) {
+        case 0:
+            XBT_ERROR("unknownw %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            name = candidates.top();
+            candidates.pop();
+            result = true;
+            XBT_DEBUG("infered %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+            break;
+        default:
+            XBT_ERROR("ambiguous %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+            while (!candidates.empty()) {
+                XBT_ERROR("  candidates are -- %s", candidates.top().c_str());
+                candidates.pop();
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return result;
 }
 
 }
 
-int opt::parse_args(int* argc, char* argv[])
+bool opt::parse_args(int* argc, char* argv[])
 {
 {
-    int result = 1;
+    bool result = true;
 
 
-    char* tmp = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
-    opt::program_name = (tmp ? tmp + 1 : argv[0]);
+    opt::program_name = argv[0];
+    opt::program_name.erase(0, 1 + opt::program_name.find_last_of('/'));
 
 
+#define PARSE_ARG(x) result = opt_helper::parse_arg(c, optarg, (x)) && result
+    
     int c;
     opterr = 0;
     int c;
     opterr = 0;
-    while ((c = getopt(*argc, argv, "bc:ehi:V")) != -1) {
+    while ((c = getopt(*argc, argv,
+                       "a:bc:C:d:D:ehi:I:l:L:m:M:N:s:S:t:T:vV")) != -1) {
         switch (c) {
         switch (c) {
+        case 'a':
+            opt::loba_algo = optarg;
+            result = opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(opt::loba_algorithms,
+                                                 "load balancing algorithm",
+                                                 opt::loba_algo)
+                && result;
+            break;
         case 'b':
         case 'b':
-            opt::bookkeeping = true;
+            opt::bookkeeping = !opt::bookkeeping;
             break;
         case 'e':
             break;
         case 'e':
-            opt::exit_on_close = true;
+            opt::exit_on_close = !opt::exit_on_close;
             break;
         case 'h':
             opt::help_requested++;
             break;
         case 'c':
             break;
         case 'h':
             opt::help_requested++;
             break;
         case 'c':
-            opt::comp_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+            try {
+                opt::comp_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+            } catch (...) {
+                XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"",
+                          c, optarg);
+                result = false;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 'C':
+            try {
+                opt::comm_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+            } catch (...) {
+                XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"",
+                          c, optarg);
+                result = false;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 'd':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_iter_delay);
+            break;
+        case 'D':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_time_delay);
             break;
         case 'i':
             break;
         case 'i':
-            std::istringstream(optarg) >> opt::maxiter;
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::lb_maxiter);
+            break;
+        case 'I':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_maxiter);
+            break;
+        case 'l':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::log_rate);
+            break;
+        case 'L':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::auto_depl::load);
+            break;
+        case 'm':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::min_transfer_amount);
+            break;
+        case 'M':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::max_transfer_amount);
+            break;
+        case 'N':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::auto_depl::nhosts);
+            break;
+        case 's':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::min_lb_iter_duration);
+            break;
+        case 'S':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::min_comp_iter_duration);
+            break;
+        case 't':
+            PARSE_ARG(opt::time_limit);
+            break;
+        case 'T':
+            opt::auto_depl::topology = optarg;
+            result = opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(opt::topologies, "topology",
+                                                 opt::auto_depl::topology)
+                && result;
+            break;
+        case 'v':
+            // nothing to do: this option is checked at the very
+            // beginning of main()
             break;
         case 'V':
             opt::version_requested = true;
             break;
         case '?':
             break;
         case 'V':
             opt::version_requested = true;
             break;
         case '?':
-            ERROR1("invalid option -- '%c'", optopt);
-            result = 0;
+            XBT_ERROR("invalid option -- '%c'", optopt);
+            result = false;
             break;
         }
     }
             break;
         }
     }
+
+#undef PARSE_ARG
+
     if (opt::version_requested || opt::help_requested)
         return 1;
 
     if (opt::version_requested || opt::help_requested)
         return 1;
 
-    int rem_args = *argc - optind;
-    switch (rem_args) {
-    case 0:
-        ERROR0("missing parameter -- <plaform_file>");
-    case 1:
-        ERROR0("missing parameter -- <application_file>");
-        result = 0;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        opt::platform_file = argv[optind];
-        opt::application_file = argv[optind + 1];
-        if (rem_args == 2)
-            break;
-        for (int i = optind + 2 ; i < *argc ; ++i)
-            ERROR1("unused parameter -- \"%s\"", argv[i]);
-        result = 0;
-        break;
+    if (optind < *argc) {
+        opt::platform_file = argv[optind++];
+    } else {
+        XBT_ERROR("missing parameter -- <plaform_file>");
+        result = false;
+    }
+    if (optind < *argc) {
+        opt::deployment_file = argv[optind++];
+    }
+    opt::auto_depl::enabled = opt::deployment_file.empty();
+
+    while (optind < *argc) {
+        XBT_ERROR("unused parameter -- \"%s\"", argv[optind++]);
+        result = false;
+    }
+
+    if (opt::max_transfer_amount &&
+        opt::max_transfer_amount < opt::min_transfer_amount) {
+        XBT_ERROR("max. data transfer amount < min. data transfer amount");
+        result = false;
     }
 
     return result;
     }
 
     return result;
@@ -100,46 +327,163 @@ int opt::parse_args(int* argc, char* argv[])
 
 void opt::print()
 {
 
 void opt::print()
 {
-    INFO0(",----[ Simulation parameters ]");
-    INFO1("| platform_file.......: \"%s\"", opt::platform_file);
-    INFO1("| application_file....: \"%s\"", opt::application_file);
-    INFO1("| maxiter.............: %u",     opt::maxiter);
-    INFO1("| exit on close.......: %s",     on_off(opt::exit_on_close));
-    INFO1("| bookkeeping.........: %s",     on_off(opt::bookkeeping));
-    INFO1("| comp. cost factors..: [%s]",   opt::comp_cost.to_string().c_str());
-    INFO0("`----");
+    opt_helper h;
+
+#define DESCR(description, format, value) \
+    XBT_INFO("| %s: " format, h.descr(description), value)
+
+    XBT_INFO(",----[ Simulation parameters ]");
+    DESCR("log rate", "%s", h.val_or_string(log_rate, "disabled"));
+    DESCR("platform file", "\"%s\"", platform_file.c_str());
+    if (auto_depl::enabled) {
+        XBT_INFO("| automatic deployment enabled");
+        DESCR("- topology", "%s", auto_depl::topology.c_str());
+        DESCR("- number of hosts", "%s", h.val_or_string(auto_depl::nhosts,
+                                                         "auto"));
+        DESCR("- initial load", "%s", h.val_or_string(auto_depl::load,
+                                                      "auto"));
+    } else {
+        DESCR("deployment file", "\"%s\"", deployment_file.c_str());
+    }
+    DESCR("load balancing algorithm", "%s", loba_algo.c_str());
+    DESCR("bookkeeping", "%s", h.on_off(bookkeeping));
+    DESCR("minimum duration between lb. iterations", "%g",
+          min_lb_iter_duration);
+    DESCR("computation cost factors", "[%s]", comp_cost.to_string().c_str());
+    DESCR("communication cost factors", "[%s]", comm_cost.to_string().c_str());
+    DESCR("minimum data transfer amount", "%g", min_transfer_amount);
+    DESCR("maximum data transfer amount", "%s",
+          h.val_or_string(max_transfer_amount, "no limit"));
+    DESCR("minimum duration between comp. iterations", "%g",
+          min_comp_iter_duration);
+    DESCR("computations start after lb. iter", "%u", comp_iter_delay);
+    DESCR("computations start after time", "%g", comp_time_delay);
+    DESCR("maximum number of lb. iterations", "%s",
+          h.val_or_string(lb_maxiter, "no limit"));
+    DESCR("maximum number of comp. iterations", "%s",
+          h.val_or_string(comp_maxiter, "no limit"));
+    DESCR("time limit", "%s", h.val_or_string(time_limit, "no limit"));
+    DESCR("exit on close", "%s", h.on_off(exit_on_close));
+    XBT_INFO("`----");
+
+#undef DESCR
 }
 
 void opt::usage()
 {
 }
 
 void opt::usage()
 {
-    const int indent1 = 6;
-    const int indent2 = 12;
+    // option(...)
+#define o(opt) "    " << std::setw(14) \
+                      << std::left << (opt) << std::right << " "
+    // sub-option(...)
+#define so(subopt) std::setw(18) << (subopt) << " : "
+    // sub-option list
+#define so_list(name) do {                                      \
+        name ## _type::iterator it;                             \
+        for (it = name.begin() ; it != name.end() ; ++it)       \
+            std::clog << so(name.get_name(it))                  \
+                      << name.get_descr(it) << "\n";            \
+    } while (0)
 
 
-#define oo(opt, arg) std::setw(indent1) << (opt) << " "               \
-    << std::setw(indent2) << std::left << (arg) << std::right
-#define o(opt) oo(opt, "")
 
     std::clog << "Usage: " << opt::program_name
 
     std::clog << "Usage: " << opt::program_name
-              << " [options] <platform_file> <application_file>\n";
+              << " [options] <platform_file> [<deployment_file>]\n";
 
 
+    std::clog << "\nGlobal options\n";
     std::clog << o("-h")
               << "print help and exit (use -hh or -hhh for extended help)\n";
     if (opt::help_requested < 1)
         return;
 
     std::clog << o("-h")
               << "print help and exit (use -hh or -hhh for extended help)\n";
     if (opt::help_requested < 1)
         return;
 
+    std::clog << o("--help") << "print help from SimGrid framework and exit\n";
     std::clog << o("-V") << "print version and exit\n";
 
     std::clog << o("-V") << "print version and exit\n";
 
-    std::clog << o("-b") << "activate bookkeeping\n";
-    std::clog << oo("-c", "[fn,...]f0")
-              << "polynomial factors for computation cost ("
-              << opt::comp_cost.to_string() << ")\n";
-    std::clog << o("-e") << "exit on close reception\n";
-    std::clog << oo("-i", "value")
-              << "maximum number of iterations, 0 for infinity ("
-              << opt::maxiter << ")\n";
+    std::clog << "\nSimulation parameters\n";
+    std::clog << o("-l value")
+              << "print current load every n lb iterations, 0 to disable"
+              << " [" << opt::log_rate << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-v")
+              << "verbose: do not override the default logging parameters\n";
+
+    std::clog << "\nAutomatic deployment options\n";
+    std::clog << o("-T name")
+              << "enable automatic deployment with selected topology"
+              << " [" << opt::auto_depl::topology << "]\n";
+    if (opt::help_requested > 1)
+        so_list(opt::topologies);
+    std::clog << o("-L value")
+              << "total load with auto deployment, 0 for number of hosts"
+              << " [" << opt::auto_depl::load << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-N value")
+              << "number of hosts to use with auto deployment, 0 for max."
+              << " [" << opt::auto_depl::nhosts << "]\n";
+
+    std::clog << "\nLoad balancing algorithm\n";
+    std::clog << o("-a name") << "load balancing algorithm"
+              << " [" << opt::loba_algo << "]\n";
+    if (opt::help_requested > 1)
+        so_list(opt::loba_algorithms);
+    std::clog << o("-b") << "toggle bookkeeping (\"virtual load\")"
+              << " [" << opt_helper::on_off(opt::bookkeeping) << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-s value")
+              << "minimum duration between lb. iterations"
+              << " [" << opt::min_lb_iter_duration << "]\n";
+
+    std::clog << "\nApplication parameters\n";
+    std::clog << o("-c [aN,...]a0")
+              << "polynomial factors for computation cost"
+              << " [" << opt::comp_cost.to_string() << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-C [aN,...]a0")
+              << "polynomial factors for communication cost"
+              << " [" << opt::comm_cost.to_string() << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-m value")
+              << "minimum data transfer amount"
+              << " [" << opt::min_transfer_amount << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-M value")
+              << "maximum data transfer amount, 0 for no limit"
+              << " [" << opt::max_transfer_amount << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-S value")
+              << "minimum duration between comp. iterations"
+              << " [" << opt::min_comp_iter_duration << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-d value")
+              << "start computations after given number of lb iterations"
+              << " [" << opt::comp_iter_delay << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-D value")
+              << "start computations after given time"
+              << " [" << opt::comp_time_delay << "]\n";
+
+    std::clog << "\nParameters for the end of the simulation\n";
+    std::clog << o("-i value")
+              << "maximum number of lb. iterations, 0 for no limit"
+              << " [" << opt::lb_maxiter << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-I value")
+              << "maximum number of comp. iterations, 0 for no limit"
+              << " [" << opt::comp_maxiter << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-t value")
+              << "time limit (simulated time), 0 for no limit"
+              << " [" << opt::time_limit << "]\n";
+    std::clog << o("-e") << "toggle exit on reception of \"close\" message"
+              << " [" << opt_helper::on_off(opt::exit_on_close) << "]\n";
+
+    if (opt::help_requested < 3)
+        return;
+
+    std::clog << "\nLogging support\n"
+              << "    See SimGrid documentation on:\n"
+              << "        http://simgrid.gforge.inria.fr/doc/group__XBT__log.html#log_user\n"
+              << "    Existing categories are:\n"
+              << "        simu : root of following categories\n"
+              << "        main : messages from global infrastructure\n"
+              << "        depl : messages from auto deployment (inherited from main)\n"
+              << "        comm : messages from asynchronous pipes\n"
+              << "        proc : messages from base process class\n"
+              << "        loba : messages from load-balancer\n"
+              << "        thrd : messages from thread wrapper class\n";
+
+    // std::clog << "\nMiscellaneous low-level parameters\n";
 
 
+#undef so_list
+#undef so
 #undef o
 #undef o
-#undef oo
 }
 
 // Local variables:
 }
 
 // Local variables: