#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
+#include <stack>
#include <unistd.h> // getopt
#include <xbt/log.h>
XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(main);
+#include "deployment.h"
+#include "process.h"
#include "loba_simple.h"
#include "loba_fairstrategy.h"
+#include "loba_makhoul.h"
+#include "misc.h"
#include "options.h"
namespace opt {
+ // Constants
+
+ // A sum of loads if considered null if it is less than
+ // load_ratio_threshold percent of the sum of loads at init.
+ const double load_ratio_threshold = 1e-4;
+
// Global options
std::string program_name;
int help_requested = 0;
bool version_requested = false;
// Simulation parameters
- unsigned log_rate = 1;
+ int log_rate = 1;
// Platform and deployment
std::string platform_file;
// Load balancing algorithm
std::string loba_algo("simple");
bool bookkeeping = false;
+ double min_lb_iter_duration = 1.0; // fixme: find better defaults
// Application parameters
- cost_func comp_cost("1e9, 0"); // fixme: find better defaults
- cost_func comm_cost("1, 0"); // fixme: find better defaults
- unsigned maxiter = 10; // fixme: find better defaults
- bool exit_on_close = false;
+ cost_func comp_cost("1e9, 0"); // fixme: find better defaults
+ cost_func comm_cost("1e6, 0"); // fixme: find better defaults
+ double min_comp_iter_duration = 1.0; // fixme: find better defaults
+ unsigned comp_iter_delay = 0; // fixme: find better defaults
+ double comp_time_delay = 0.0; // fixme: find better defaults
+
+ // Parameters for the end of the simulation
+ unsigned lb_maxiter = 0;
+ unsigned comp_maxiter = 0;
+ double time_limit = 0;
+ bool exit_on_close = true;
// Named parameters lists
loba_algorithms_type loba_algorithms;
loba_algorithms_type::loba_algorithms_type()
{
NOL_INSERT("fairstrategy", "balance with fair strategy", loba_fairstrategy);
- NOL_INSERT("none", "no load-balancing (for testing)", process);
+ NOL_INSERT("makhoul", "balance with Makhoul's PhD algorithm", loba_makhoul);
+ NOL_INSERT("none", "no load-balancing (for testing only)", process);
NOL_INSERT("simple", "balance with least loaded neighbor", loba_simple);
}
topologies_type topologies;
topologies_type::topologies_type()
{
- NOL_INSERT("btree", "binary tree topologym intiial load at root",
+ NOL_INSERT("btree", "binary tree topology, initial load at root",
deployment_btree);
NOL_INSERT("clique", "all connected topology", deployment_clique);
NOL_INSERT("hcube", "hypercube topology", deployment_hcube);
} // namespace opt
-int opt::parse_args(int* argc, char* argv[])
+namespace {
+
+ // local helper class
+ class opt_helper {
+ public:
+ template <typename T>
+ static bool parse_arg(char opt, const char *arg, T& val);
+ static const char* on_off(bool b);
+ const char* descr(const char* str);
+ template <typename T>
+ const char* val_or_string(const T& val, const char* str,
+ const T& deflt = 0);
+ template <typename T>
+ static bool nol_find_prefix(const T& nol, const char* descr,
+ std::string& name);
+
+ private:
+ std::string descr_str;
+ std::string val_or_string_str;
+ };
+
+} // namespace
+
+template <typename T>
+bool opt_helper::parse_arg(char opt, const char *arg, T& val)
+{
+ std::istringstream str(arg);
+ bool result = (str >> val) && str.eof();
+ if (!result)
+ XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"", opt, arg);
+ return result;
+}
+
+const char* opt_helper::on_off(bool b)
+{
+ return b ? "on" : "off";
+}
+
+const char* opt_helper::descr(const char* str)
+{
+ const int descr_width = 40;
+ std::string& res = descr_str;
+ res = str;
+ res.resize(descr_width, '.');
+ return res.c_str();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+const char* opt_helper::val_or_string(const T& val, const char* str,
+ const T& deflt)
+{
+ std::string& res = val_or_string_str;
+ if (val != deflt) {
+ std::ostringstream oss;
+ oss << val;
+ res = oss.str();
+ } else {
+ res = str;
+ }
+ return res.c_str();
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+bool opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(const T& nol, const char* descr,
+ std::string& name)
+{
+ bool result = nol.exists(name);
+ if (!result) {
+ std::stack<std::string> candidates;
+ for (typename T::iterator it = nol.begin() ; it != nol.end() ; ++it) {
+ const std::string& fullname = nol.get_name(it);
+ if (fullname.compare(0, name.length(), name) == 0)
+ candidates.push(fullname);
+ }
+ switch (candidates.size()) {
+ case 0:
+ XBT_ERROR("unknownw %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ name = candidates.top();
+ candidates.pop();
+ result = true;
+ XBT_DEBUG("infered %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+ break;
+ default:
+ XBT_ERROR("ambiguous %s -- %s", descr, name.c_str());
+ while (!candidates.empty()) {
+ XBT_ERROR(" candidates are -- %s", candidates.top().c_str());
+ candidates.pop();
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool opt::parse_args(int* argc, char* argv[])
{
- int result = 1;
+ bool result = true;
opt::program_name = argv[0];
opt::program_name.erase(0, 1 + opt::program_name.find_last_of('/'));
+
+#define PARSE_ARG(x) result = opt_helper::parse_arg(c, optarg, (x)) && result
int c;
opterr = 0;
- while ((c = getopt(*argc, argv, "a:bc:C:ehi:l:L:N:T:vV")) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt(*argc, argv,
+ "a:bc:C:d:D:ehi:I:l:L:N:s:S:t:T:vV")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'a':
opt::loba_algo = optarg;
- if (!opt::loba_algorithms.exists(opt::loba_algo)) {
- ERROR1("unknownw load balancing algorithm -- %s",
- opt::loba_algo.c_str());
- result = 0;
- }
+ result = opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(opt::loba_algorithms,
+ "load balancing algorithm",
+ opt::loba_algo)
+ && result;
break;
case 'b':
- opt::bookkeeping = true;
+ opt::bookkeeping = !opt::bookkeeping;
break;
case 'e':
- opt::exit_on_close = true;
+ opt::exit_on_close = !opt::exit_on_close;
break;
case 'h':
opt::help_requested++;
break;
case 'c':
- opt::comp_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+ try {
+ opt::comp_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+ } catch (...) {
+ XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"", c, optarg);
+ result = false;
+ }
break;
case 'C':
- opt::comm_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+ try {
+ opt::comm_cost = cost_func(optarg);
+ } catch (...) {
+ XBT_ERROR("invalid argument for option '-%c' -- \"%s\"", c, optarg);
+ result = false;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_iter_delay);
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_time_delay);
break;
case 'i':
- std::istringstream(optarg) >> opt::maxiter;
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::lb_maxiter);
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::comp_maxiter);
break;
case 'l':
- std::istringstream(optarg) >> opt::log_rate;
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::log_rate);
break;
case 'L':
- std::istringstream(optarg) >> opt::auto_depl::load;
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::auto_depl::load);
break;
case 'N':
- std::istringstream(optarg) >> opt::auto_depl::nhosts;
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::auto_depl::nhosts);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::min_lb_iter_duration);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::min_comp_iter_duration);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ PARSE_ARG(opt::time_limit);
break;
case 'T':
- opt::auto_depl::topology = optarg;
- if (!opt::topologies.exists(opt::auto_depl::topology)) {
- ERROR1("unknownw topology -- %s",
- opt::auto_depl::topology.c_str());
- result = 0;
- }
+ opt::auto_depl::topology = optarg;
+ result = opt_helper::nol_find_prefix(opt::topologies, "topology",
+ opt::auto_depl::topology)
+ && result;
break;
case 'v':
// nothing to do: this option is checked at the very
opt::version_requested = true;
break;
case '?':
- ERROR1("invalid option -- '%c'", optopt);
- result = 0;
+ XBT_ERROR("invalid option -- '%c'", optopt);
+ result = false;
break;
}
}
+#undef PARSE_ARG
+
if (opt::version_requested || opt::help_requested)
return 1;
if (optind < *argc) {
opt::platform_file = argv[optind++];
} else {
-
ERROR0("missing parameter -- <plaform_file>");
- result = 0;
+
XBT_ERROR("missing parameter -- <plaform_file>");
+ result = false;
}
if (optind < *argc) {
opt::deployment_file = argv[optind++];
opt::auto_depl::enabled = opt::deployment_file.empty();
while (optind < *argc) {
- ERROR1("unused parameter -- \"%s\"", argv[optind++]);
- result = 0;
+ XBT_ERROR("unused parameter -- \"%s\"", argv[optind++]);
+ result = false;
}
return result;
}
-namespace {
-
- // some helper functions for opt::print()
-
- const char* on_off(bool b)
- {
- return b ? "on" : "off";
- }
-
- template <typename T>
- const char* val_or_string(const T& val, const char* str, const T& deflt = 0)
- {
- static std::string res;
- if (val != deflt) {
- std::ostringstream oss;
- oss << val;
- res = oss.str();
- } else {
- res = str;
- }
- return res.c_str();
- }
-
-} // namespace
-
void opt::print()
{
- INFO0(",----[ Simulation parameters ]");
- INFO1("| log rate.....................: %s",
- val_or_string(opt::log_rate, "disabled"));
- INFO1("| platform file................: \"%s\"", opt::platform_file.c_str());
- if (opt::auto_depl::enabled) {
- INFO0("| automatic deployment enabled");
- INFO1("| - topology...................: %s", opt::auto_depl::topology.c_str());
- INFO1("| - number of hosts............: %s",
- val_or_string(opt::auto_depl::nhosts, "auto"));
- INFO1("| - initial load...............: %s",
- val_or_string(opt::auto_depl::load, "auto"));
+ opt_helper h;
+
+#define DESCR(description, format, value) \
+ XBT_INFO("| %s: " format, h.descr(description), value)
+
+ XBT_INFO(",----[ Simulation parameters ]");
+ DESCR("log rate", "%s", h.val_or_string(log_rate, "disabled"));
+ DESCR("platform file", "\"%s\"", platform_file.c_str());
+ if (auto_depl::enabled) {
+ XBT_INFO("| automatic deployment enabled");
+ DESCR("- topology", "%s", auto_depl::topology.c_str());
+ DESCR("- number of hosts", "%s", h.val_or_string(auto_depl::nhosts,
+ "auto"));
+ DESCR("- initial load", "%s", h.val_or_string(auto_depl::load,
+ "auto"));
} else {
- INFO1("| deployment file..............: \"%s\"", opt::deployment_file.c_str());
+ DESCR("deployment file", "\"%s\"", deployment_file.c_str());
}
- INFO1("| load balancing algorithm.....: %s", opt::loba_algo.c_str());
- INFO1("| bookkeeping..................: %s", on_off(opt::bookkeeping));
- INFO1("| computation cost factors.....: [%s]", opt::comp_cost.to_string().c_str());
- INFO1("| communication cost factors...: [%s]", opt::comm_cost.to_string().c_str());
- INFO1("| maximum number of iterations.: %s",
- val_or_string(opt::maxiter, "infinity"));
- INFO1("| exit on close................: %s", on_off(opt::exit_on_close));
- INFO0("`----");
+ DESCR("load balancing algorithm", "%s", loba_algo.c_str());
+ DESCR("bookkeeping", "%s", h.on_off(bookkeeping));
+ DESCR("minimum duration between lb. iterations", "%g", min_lb_iter_duration);
+ DESCR("computation cost factors", "[%s]", comp_cost.to_string().c_str());
+ DESCR("communication cost factors", "[%s]", comm_cost.to_string().c_str());
+ DESCR("minimum duration between comp. iterations", "%g", min_comp_iter_duration);
+ DESCR("computations start after lb. iter", "%u", comp_iter_delay);
+ DESCR("computations start after time", "%g", comp_time_delay);
+ DESCR("maximum number of lb. iterations", "%s",
+ h.val_or_string(lb_maxiter, "infinity"));
+ DESCR("maximum number of comp. iterations", "%s",
+ h.val_or_string(comp_maxiter, "infinity"));
+ DESCR("time limit", "%s", h.val_or_string(time_limit, "infinity"));
+ DESCR("exit on close", "%s", h.on_off(exit_on_close));
+ XBT_INFO("`----");
+
+#undef DESCR
}
void opt::usage()
std::clog << "\nSimulation parameters\n";
std::clog << o("-l value")
- << "print current load every n-th iterations, 0 to disable"
- << " (" << opt::log_rate << ")\n";
+ << "print current load every n lb iterations, 0 to disable"
+ << " [" << opt::log_rate << "]\n";
std::clog << o("-v")
<< "verbose: do not override the default logging parameters\n";
std::clog << "\nAutomatic deployment options\n";
std::clog << o("-T name")
<< "enable automatic deployment with selected topology"
- << " (" << opt::auto_depl::topology << ")\n";
+ << " [" << opt::auto_depl::topology << "]\n";
if (opt::help_requested > 1)
so_list(opt::topologies);
std::clog << o("-L value")
<< "total load with auto deployment, 0 for number of hosts"
- << " (" << opt::auto_depl::load << ")\n";
+ << " [" << opt::auto_depl::load << "]\n";
std::clog << o("-N value")
- << "number of hosts to use with auto deployment,"
- << " 0 for max. (" << opt::auto_depl::nhosts << ")\n";
+ << "number of hosts to use with auto deployment, 0 for max."
+ << " [" << opt::auto_depl::nhosts << "]\n";
std::clog << "\nLoad balancing algorithm\n";
std::clog << o("-a name") << "load balancing algorithm"
- << " (" << opt::loba_algo << ")\n";
+ << " [" << opt::loba_algo << "]\n";
if (opt::help_requested > 1)
so_list(opt::loba_algorithms);
- std::clog << o("-b") << "enable bookkeeping\n";
+ std::clog << o("-b") << "toggle bookkeeping (\"virtual load\")"
+ << " [" << opt_helper::on_off(opt::bookkeeping) << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-s value")
+ << "minimum duration between lb. iterations"
+ << " [" << opt::min_lb_iter_duration << "]\n";
std::clog << "\nApplication parameters\n";
- std::clog << o("-c [fn,...]f0")
+ std::clog << o("-c [aN,...]a0")
<< "polynomial factors for computation cost"
- << " (" << opt::comp_cost.to_string() << ")\n";
- std::clog << o("-C [fn,...]f0")
+ << " [" << opt::comp_cost.to_string() << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-C [aN,...]a0")
<< "polynomial factors for communication cost"
- << " (" << opt::comm_cost.to_string() << ")\n";
- std::clog << o("-e") << "exit on reception of \"close\" message\n";
+ << " [" << opt::comm_cost.to_string() << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-S value")
+ << "minimum duration between comp. iterations"
+ << " [" << opt::min_comp_iter_duration << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-d value")
+ << "start computations after given number of lb iterations"
+ << " [" << opt::comp_iter_delay << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-D value")
+ << "start computations after given time"
+ << " [" << opt::comp_time_delay << "]\n";
+
+ std::clog << "\nParameters for the end of the simulation\n";
std::clog << o("-i value")
- << "maximum number of iterations, 0 for infinity"
- << " (" << opt::maxiter << ")\n";
+ << "maximum number of lb. iterations, 0 for infinity"
+ << " [" << opt::lb_maxiter << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-I value")
+ << "maximum number of comp. iterations, 0 for infinity"
+ << " [" << opt::comp_maxiter << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-t value")
+ << "time limit (simulated time), 0 for infinity"
+ << " [" << opt::time_limit << "]\n";
+ std::clog << o("-e") << "toggle exit on reception of \"close\" message"
+ << " [" << opt_helper::on_off(opt::exit_on_close) << "]\n";
if (opt::help_requested < 3)
return;
<< " depl : messages from auto deployment (inherited from main)\n"
<< " comm : messages from asynchronous pipes\n"
<< " proc : messages from base process class\n"
- << " loba : messages from load-balancer\n";
+ << " loba : messages from load-balancer\n"
+ << " thrd : messages from thread wrapper class\n";
+
+ // std::clog << "\nMiscellaneous low-level parameters\n";
#undef so_list
#undef so
