-\begin{thebibliography}{10}
+\begin{thebibliography}{100}
+
+\bibitem{kddcup99}
+Kdd cup data, October 1999.
\bibitem{kodakccd}
Ccd image sensor noise sources.
\newblock Technical report, Eastman Kodak company, Rochester, August 2001.
+\bibitem{adalsteinsson1994fast}
+David Adalsteinsson and James Sethian.
+\newblock {\em A fast level set method for propagating interfaces}.
+\newblock PhD thesis, University of California, 1994.
+
+\bibitem{agarwal2002exact}
+Pankaj~K. Agarwal and Cecilia~Magdalena Procopiuc.
+\newblock Exact and approximation algorithms for clustering.
+\newblock {\em Algorithmica}, 33(2):201--226, 2002.
+
\bibitem{aldinucci2012parallel}
M.~Aldinucci, C.S.M. Drocco, M.~Torquati, and S.~Palazzo.
\newblock A parallel edge preserving algorithm for salt and pepper image
denoising.
\newblock 2012.
+\bibitem{arbelaez2011contour}
+Pablo Arbelaez, Michael Maire, Charless Fowlkes, and Jitendra Malik.
+\newblock Contour detection and hierarchical image segmentation.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 33(5):898--916, 2011.
+
+\bibitem{arora1998approximation}
+Sanjeev Arora, Prabhakar Raghavan, and Satish Rao.
+\newblock Approximation schemes for euclidean k-medians and related problems.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the thirtieth annual ACM symposium on Theory
+ of computing}, pages 106--113. ACM, 1998.
+
+\bibitem{bauer2009segmentation}
+Christian Bauer, Horst Bischof, and Reinhard Beichel.
+\newblock Segmentation of airways based on gradient vector flow.
+\newblock In {\em International workshop on pulmonary image analysis, Medical
+ image computing and computer assisted intervention}, pages 191--201, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{bertaux2004speckle}
+Nicolas Bertaux, Yann Frauel, Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier, and Bahram Javidi.
+\newblock Speckle removal using a maximum-likelihood technique with isoline
+ gray-level regularization.
+\newblock {\em JOSA A}, 21(12):2283--2291, 2004.
+
+\bibitem{5767240}
+Nicolas Bertaux, F{\'e}d{\'e}ric Galland, and Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier.
+\newblock Multi-initialisation segmentation with non-parametric minimum
+ description length snake.
+\newblock {\em Electronics Letters}, 47(10):594--595, 2011.
+
+\bibitem{BlellochTR90}
+Guy~E. Blelloch.
+\newblock Prefix sums and their applications.
+\newblock Technical Report CMU-CS-90-190, School of Computer Science, Carnegie
+ Mellon University, November 1990.
+
+\bibitem{boykov2004experimental}
+Yuri Boykov and Vladimir Kolmogorov.
+\newblock An experimental comparison of min-cut/max-flow algorithms for energy
+ minimization in vision.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 26(9):1124--1137, 2004.
+
+\bibitem{bresenham1965algorithm}
+Jack~E Bresenham.
+\newblock Algorithm for computer control of a digital plotter.
+\newblock {\em IBM Systems journal}, 4(1):25--30, 1965.
+
\bibitem{1467423}
A.~Buades, B.~Coll, and J.~M Morel.
\newblock A non-local algorithm for image denoising.
\newblock Topographic maps and local contrast changes in natural images.
\newblock {\em Int. J. Comp. Vision}, 33:5--27, 1999.
+\bibitem{caselles97}
+Vincent Caselles, Bartomeu Coll, and Jean-Michel Morel.
+\newblock Scale space versus topographic map for natural images.
+\newblock pages 29--49. Springer, 07 1997.
+
+\bibitem{5459410}
+Bryan Catanzaro, Bor-Yiing Su, N.~Sundaram, Yunsup Lee, Mark Murphy, and
+ K.~Keutzer.
+\newblock Efficient, high-quality image contour detection.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on},
+ pages 2381--2388, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{cates2004gist}
+Joshua~E. Cates, Aaron~E. Lefohn, and Ross~T. Whitaker.
+\newblock Gist: an interactive, gpu-based level set segmentation tool for 3d
+ medical images.
+\newblock {\em Medical Image Analysis}, 8(3):217--231, 2004.
+
+\bibitem{chandran2009computational}
+Bala~G. Chandran and Dorit~S. Hochbaum.
+\newblock A computational study of the pseudoflow and push-relabel algorithms
+ for the maximum flow problem.
+\newblock {\em Operations research}, 57(2):358--376, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{che2008performance}
+Shuai Che, Michael Boyer, Jiayuan Meng, David Tarjan, Jeremy~W Sheaffer, and
+ Kevin Skadron.
+\newblock A performance study of general-purpose applications on graphics
+ processors using cuda.
+\newblock {\em Journal of parallel and distributed computing},
+ 68(10):1370--1380, 2008.
+
\bibitem{chen09}
Wei Chen, M.~Beister, Y.~Kyriakou, and M.~Kachelries.
\newblock High performance median filtering using commodity graphics hardware.
\newblock A fast computational algorithm for the discrete cosine transform.
\newblock {\em Communications, IEEE Transactions on}, 25(9):1004--1009, 1977.
+\bibitem{cheng1995mean}
+Yizong Cheng.
+\newblock Mean shift, mode seeking, and clustering.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 17(8):790--799, 1995.
+
+\bibitem{cherkassky1997implementing}
+Boris~V. Cherkassky and Andrew~V. Goldberg.
+\newblock On implementing the push—relabel method for the maximum flow
+ problem.
+\newblock {\em Algorithmica}, 19(4):390--410, 1997.
+
+\bibitem{ChesnaudRB99}
+Christophe Chesnaud, Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier, and Vlady Boulet.
+\newblock Statistical region snake-based segmentation adapted to different
+ physical noise models.
+\newblock {\em IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.}, 21(11):1145--1157,
+ 1999.
+
+\bibitem{cohen1993surface}
+Laurent~D. Cohen, Eric Bardinet, Nicholas Ayache, et~al.
+\newblock Surface reconstruction using active contour models.
+\newblock 1993.
+
+\bibitem{comaniciu1999mean}
+Dorin Comaniciu and Peter Meer.
+\newblock Mean shift analysis and applications.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision, 1999. The Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE
+ International Conference on}, volume~2, pages 1197--1203. IEEE, 1999.
+
+\bibitem{comaniciu2002mean}
+Dorin Comaniciu and Peter Meer.
+\newblock Mean shift: A robust approach toward feature space analysis.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 24(5):603--619, 2002.
+
\bibitem{cutrona1990synthetic}
-LJ~Cutrona.
+L.J. Cutrona.
\newblock Synthetic aperture radar.
\newblock {\em Radar Handbook, second edition, ed. M. Skolnik, McGraw-Hill, New
York}, 1990.
\newblock Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, PA,
USA, 1992.
+\bibitem{dixit2005gpu}
+Nandan Dixit, Renaud Keriven, and Nikos Paragios.
+\newblock Gpu-cuts: Combinatorial optimisation, graphic processing units and
+ adaptive object extraction.
+\newblock 2005.
+
\bibitem{elad2006image}
Michael Elad and Michal Aharon.
\newblock Image denoising via sparse and redundant representations over learned
\newblock {\em Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on}, 15(12):3736--3745,
2006.
+\bibitem{felzenszwalb2004efficient}
+Pedro~F. Felzenszwalb and Daniel~P. Huttenlocher.
+\newblock Efficient graph-based image segmentation.
+\newblock {\em International Journal of Computer Vision}, 59(2):167--181, 2004.
+
+\bibitem{fluck2006gpu}
+Oliver Fluck, Shmuel Aharon, Daniel Cremers, and Mikael Rousson.
+\newblock Gpu histogram computation.
+\newblock In {\em ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Research posters}, page~53. ACM, 2006.
+
+\bibitem{foley1994introduction}
+James~D. Foley, Andries Van~Dam, Steven~K. Feiner, John~F. Hughes, and
+ Richard~L. Phillips.
+\newblock {\em Introduction to computer graphics}, volume~55.
+\newblock Addison-Wesley Reading, 1994.
+
+\bibitem{ford1955simple}
+Lester~Randolph Ford and Delbert~R. Fulkerson.
+\newblock {\em A simple algorithm for finding maximal network flows and an
+ application to the Hitchcock problem}.
+\newblock Rand Corporation, 1955.
+
+\bibitem{fukunaga1975estimation}
+Keinosuke Fukunaga and Larry Hostetler.
+\newblock The estimation of the gradient of a density function, with
+ applications in pattern recognition.
+\newblock {\em Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on}, 21(1):32--40, 1975.
+
+\bibitem{fulkerson2012really}
+Brian Fulkerson and Stefano Soatto.
+\newblock Really quick shift: Image segmentation on a gpu.
+\newblock In {\em Trends and Topics in Computer Vision}, pages 350--358.
+ Springer, 2012.
+
+\bibitem{GallandBR03}
+Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Galland, Nicolas Bertaux, and Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier.
+\newblock Minimum description length synthetic aperture radar image
+ segmentation.
+\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Image Processing}, 12(9):995--1006, 2003.
+
+\bibitem{galland2005minimal}
+Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Galland and Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier.
+\newblock Minimal stochastic complexity snake-based technique adapted to an
+ unknown noise model.
+\newblock {\em Optics letters}, 30(17):2239--2241, 2005.
+
+\bibitem{GermainR01}
+Olivier Germain and Philippe R{\'e}fr{\'e}gier.
+\newblock Statistical active grid for segmentation refinement.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Recognition Letters}, 22(10):1125--1132, 2001.
+
\bibitem{nlmeansgpubelge}
Bart Goossens, Hiêp Luong, Jan Aelterman, Aleksandra Pižurica, and Wilfried
Philips.
Systems}, volume 6475 of {\em Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, pages
46--57. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
+\bibitem{snakegvf06}
+Zhiyu He and Falko Kuester.
+\newblock Gpu-based active contour segmentation using gradient vector flow.
+\newblock In George Bebis, Richard Boyle, Bahram Parvin, Darko Koracin, Paolo
+ Remagnino, Ara Nefian, Gopi Meenakshisundaram, Valerio Pascucci, Jiri Zara,
+ Jose Molineros, Holger Theisel, and Tom Malzbender, editors, {\em Advances in
+ Visual Computing}, volume 4291 of {\em Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
+ pages 191--201. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006.
+
\bibitem{healey1994radiometric}
-Glenn~E Healey and Raghava Kondepudy.
+Glenn~E. Healey and Raghava Kondepudy.
\newblock Radiometric ccd camera calibration and noise estimation.
\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
on}, 16(3):267--276, 1994.
+\bibitem{hochbaum2013simplifications}
+Dorit~S. Hochbaum and James~B. Orlin.
+\newblock Simplifications and speedups of the pseudoflow algorithm.
+\newblock {\em Networks}, 61(1):40--57, 2013.
+
+\bibitem{5170921}
+Bai Hong-tao, He~Li-li, Ouyang Dan-tong, Li~Zhan-shan, and Li~He.
+\newblock K-means on commodity gpus with cuda.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Science and Information Engineering, 2009 WRI World
+ Congress on}, volume~3, pages 651--655, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{humphrey1924psychology}
+GEORGE Humphrey.
+\newblock The psychology of the gestalt.
+\newblock {\em Journal of Educational Psychology}, 15(7):401, 1924.
+
+\bibitem{jeong2009scalable}
+Won-Ki Jeong, Johanna Beyer, Markus Hadwiger, Amelio Vazquez, Hanspeter
+ Pfister, and Ross~T Whitaker.
+\newblock Scalable and interactive segmentation and visualization of neural
+ processes in em datasets.
+\newblock {\em Visualization and Computer Graphics, IEEE Transactions on},
+ 15(6):1505--1514, 2009.
+
\bibitem{5402362}
M.~Kachelriess.
\newblock Branchless vectorized median filtering.
\newblock In {\em Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009
IEEE}, pages 4099 --4105, 24 2009-nov. 1 2009.
+\bibitem{KassWT88}
+Michael Kass, Andrew~P. Witkin, and Demetri Terzopoulos.
+\newblock Snakes: Active contour models.
+\newblock {\em International Journal of Computer Vision}, 1(4):321--331, 1988.
+
+\bibitem{keselman1998extraction}
+Yakov Keselman and EVANGELIA Micheli-Tzanakou.
+\newblock Extraction and characterization of regions of interest in biomedical
+ images.
+\newblock In {\em Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 1998.
+ ITAB 98. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on}, pages 87--90.
+ IEEE, 1998.
+
\bibitem{cmla2009Kes}
P.~Kestener, Y.~Moudden, and A.~Pedron.
\newblock Calcul scientifique sur gpu et application en traitement d'images.
\newblock Seminaire HPC-GPU, CMLA, ENS Cachan, March 2009.
+\bibitem{kohli2007dynamic}
+Pushmeet Kohli and Philip~HS Torr.
+\newblock Dynamic graph cuts for efficient inference in markov random fields.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 29(12):2079--2088, 2007.
+
+\bibitem{lefohn2003inter}
+Aaron~E. Lefohn, Joshua~E. Cates, and Ross~T. Whitaker.
+\newblock Interactive, gpu-based level sets for 3d segmentation.
+\newblock In {\em Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted
+ Intervention-MICCAI 2003}, pages 564--572. Springer, 2003.
+
+\bibitem{lefohn2003interactive}
+Aaron~E. Lefohn, Joe~M. Kniss, Charles~D. Hansen, and Ross~T. Whitaker.
+\newblock Interactive deformation and visualization of level set surfaces using
+ graphics hardware.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 14th IEEE Visualization 2003 (VIS'03)},
+ page~11. IEEE Computer Society, 2003.
+
+\bibitem{lefohn2005streaming}
+Aaron~E. Lefohn, Joe~M. Kniss, Charles~D. Hansen, and Ross~T. Whitaker.
+\newblock A streaming narrow-band algorithm: interactive computation and
+ visualization of level sets.
+\newblock In {\em ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Courses}, page 243. ACM, 2005.
+
+\bibitem{li2009mean}
+Peihua Li and Lijuan Xiao.
+\newblock Mean shift parallel tracking on gpu.
+\newblock In {\em Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis}, pages 120--127.
+ Springer, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{li2011robust}
+Tao Li, Alexandre Krupa, and Christophe Collewet.
+\newblock A robust parametric active contour based on fourier descriptors.
+\newblock In {\em Image Processing (ICIP), 2011 18th IEEE International
+ Conference on}, pages 1037--1040. IEEE, 2011.
+
+\bibitem{macqueen1967some}
+James MacQueen et~al.
+\newblock Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate
+ observations.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the fifth Berkeley symposium on mathematical
+ statistics and probability}, volume~1, page~14. California, USA, 1967.
+
\bibitem{Mallat:2008:WTS:1525499}
Stphane Mallat.
\newblock {\em A Wavelet Tour of Signal Processing, Third Edition: The Sparse
\newblock An introduction to the digital still camera technology.
\newblock {\em ST Journal of System Research}, 2(2), 2001.
+\bibitem{martin2001database}
+David Martin, Charless Fowlkes, Doron Tal, and Jitendra Malik.
+\newblock A database of human segmented natural images and its application to
+ evaluating segmentation algorithms and measuring ecological statistics.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision, 2001. ICCV 2001. Proceedings. Eighth IEEE
+ International Conference on}, volume~2, pages 416--423. IEEE, 2001.
+
+\bibitem{matheron75}
+Georges Matheron.
+\newblock {\em Random sets and integral geometry}.
+\newblock Wiley, 1975.
+
\bibitem{coil}
S.A. Nene, S.K. Nayar, and Murase H.
\newblock Columbia object image library (coil-100).
\newblock Technical Report CUCS-006-96, Computer Vision Laboratory, Columbia
University, February 1996.
+\bibitem{CUDAPG}
+NVIDIA Corporation.
+\newblock {\em NVIDIA CUDA C Programming Guide v4.2}, 7 2012.
+
+\bibitem{osher1988fronts}
+Stanley Osher and James~A. Sethian.
+\newblock Fronts propagating with curvature-dependent speed: algorithms based
+ on hamilton-jacobi formulations.
+\newblock {\em Journal of computational physics}, 79(1):12--49, 1988.
+
+\bibitem{4310076}
+N.~Otsu.
+\newblock A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms.
+\newblock {\em Systems, Man and Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on},
+ 9(1):62--66, 1979.
+
+\bibitem{medianggems5}
+Alan~W. Paeth.
+\newblock Median finding on a 3-by-3 grid.
+\newblock In {\em Graphics Gems V}, pages 171--175. Academic Press, 1995.
+
\bibitem{PALHANOXAVIERDEFONTES}
Fernanda Palhano Xavier De~Fontes, Guillermo Andrade~Barroso, Pierrick
Coup{\'e}, and Pierre Hellier.
\newblock {Real time ultrasound image denoising}.
\newblock {\em Journal of Real-Time Image Processing}, May 2010.
+\bibitem{pelleg2000x}
+Dan Pelleg, Andrew~W Moore, et~al.
+\newblock X-means: Extending k-means with efficient estimation of the number of
+ clusters.
+\newblock In {\em ICML}, pages 727--734, 2000.
+
\bibitem{4287006}
S.~Perreault and P.~Hebert.
\newblock Median filtering in constant time.
\newblock {\em Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on}, 16(9):2389 --2394,
sept. 2007.
+\bibitem{6036776}
+G.~Perrot, S.~Domas, R.~Couturier, and N.~Bertaux.
+\newblock Gpu implementation of a region based algorithm for large images
+ segmentation.
+\newblock In {\em Computer and Information Technology (CIT), 2011 IEEE 11th
+ International Conference on}, pages 291 --298, 31 2011-sept. 2 2011.
+
+\bibitem{perrotbookgpu}
+Gilles Perrot.
+\newblock Image processing.
+\newblock In {\em Designing Scientific Applications on GPUs}, pages 28,70. CRC
+ Press, 2013.
+
+\bibitem{perrot2013fine}
+Gilles Perrot, St{\'e}phane Domas, and Rapha{\"e}l Couturier.
+\newblock Fine-tuned high-speed implementation of a gpu-based median filter.
+\newblock {\em Journal of Signal Processing Systems}, pages 1--6, 2013.
+
+\bibitem{perrotlniv}
+Gilles Perrot, Stéphane Domas, Raphaël Couturier, and Nicolas Bertaux.
+\newblock Fast gpu-based denoising filter using isoline levels.
+\newblock {\em Journal of Real-Time Image Processing}, pages 1--12, 2013.
+
\bibitem{1521458}
T.Q. Pham and L.J. van Vliet.
\newblock Separable bilateral filtering for fast video preprocessing.
\newblock In {\em Multimedia and Expo, 2005. ICME 2005. IEEE International
Conference on}, pages 4 pp.--, 2005.
+\bibitem{tid2008a}
+Nikolay Ponomarenko, Vladimir Lukin, Alexander Zelensky, Karen Egiazarian,
+ M~Carli, and F~Battisti.
+\newblock Tid2008-a database for evaluation of full-reference visual quality
+ assessment metrics.
+\newblock {\em Advances of Modern Radioelectronics}, 10(4):30--45, 2009.
+
+\bibitem{psnrhvsm}
+Nikolay Ponomarenko, Flavia Silvestri, Karen Egiazarian, Marco Carli, Jaakko
+ Astola, and Vladimir Lukin.
+\newblock On between-coefficient contrast masking of dct basis functions.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Video
+ Processing and Quality Metrics}, volume~4, 2007.
+
\bibitem{4587843}
F.~Porikli.
\newblock Constant time o(1) bilateral filtering.
\newblock In {\em Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2008. CVPR 2008.
IEEE Conference on}, pages 1--8, 2008.
+\bibitem{Roberts:2010:WGA:1921479.1921499}
+Mike Roberts, Jeff Packer, Mario~Costa Sousa, and Joseph~Ross Mitchell.
+\newblock A work-efficient gpu algorithm for level set segmentation.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Conference on High Performance Graphics},
+ HPG '10, pages 123--132, Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland, Switzerland, 2010.
+ Eurographics Association.
+
+\bibitem{ronfard1994region}
+R{\'e}mi Ronfard.
+\newblock Region-based strategies for active contour models.
+\newblock {\em International Journal of Computer Vision}, 13(2):229--251, 1994.
+
+\bibitem{rumpf2001level}
+Martin Rumpf and Robert Strzodka.
+\newblock Level set segmentation in graphics hardware.
+\newblock In {\em Image Processing, 2001. Proceedings. 2001 International
+ Conference on}, volume~3, pages 1103--1106. IEEE, 2001.
+
+\bibitem{sanchezICASSP12}
+Ricardo~M. Sanchez and Paul~A. Rodriguez.
+\newblock Bidimensional median filter for parallel computing architectures.
+\newblock In {\em Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE
+ International Conference on}, pages 1549--1552, march 2012.
+
\bibitem{6288187}
R.M. Sanchez and P.A. Rodriguez.
\newblock Bidimensional median filter for parallel computing architectures.
\newblock In {\em Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE
International Conference on}, pages 1549 --1552, march 2012.
+\bibitem{sethian1996fast}
+James~A. Sethian.
+\newblock A fast marching level set method for monotonically advancing fronts.
+\newblock {\em Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
+ 93(4):1591--1595, 1996.
+
+\bibitem{kmeansgpuopengl}
+S.A.~Arul Shalom, Manoranjan Dash, and Minh Tue.
+\newblock Efficient k-means clustering using accelerated graphics processors.
+\newblock In Il-Yeol Song, Johann Eder, and ThoManh Nguyen, editors, {\em Data
+ Warehousing and Knowledge Discovery}, volume 5182 of {\em Lecture Notes in
+ Computer Science}, pages 166--175. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008.
+
+\bibitem{shi2000normalized}
+Jianbo Shi and Jitendra Malik.
+\newblock Normalized cuts and image segmentation.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 22(8):888--905, 2000.
+
+\bibitem{snakegvfopencl12}
+Erik Smistad, Anne~C. Elster, and Frank Lindseth.
+\newblock Real-time gradient vector flow on gpus using opencl.
+\newblock {\em Journal of Real-Time Image Processing}, pages 1--8, 2012.
+
\bibitem{convolutionsoup}
J.~Stam.
\newblock Convolution soup.
\newblock In {\em GPU Technology Conference}, Aug. 2010.
+\bibitem{graphcutscuda}
+T.~Stitch.
+\newblock Graph cuts with cuda.
+\newblock In {\em GPU Technology Conference}, Oct. 2009.
+
\bibitem{strang1999discrete}
Gilbert Strang.
\newblock The discrete cosine transform.
\newblock {\em SIAM review}, 41(1):135--147, 1999.
+\bibitem{sanchez2013highly}
+RicardoM. Sánchez and PaulA. Rodríguez.
+\newblock Highly parallelable bidimensional median filter for modern parallel
+ programming models.
+\newblock {\em Journal of Signal Processing Systems}, 71(3):221--235, 2013.
+
\bibitem{theuwissen2001ccd}
-Albert~JP Theuwissen.
+Albert~J.P. Theuwissen.
\newblock Ccd or cmos image sensors for consumer digital still photography?
\newblock In {\em VLSI Technology, Systems, and Applications, 2001. Proceedings
of Technical Papers. 2001 International Symposium on}, pages 168--171. IEEE,
\newblock {\em Exploratory Data Analysis}.
\newblock Addison-Wesley, 1977.
+\bibitem{van2004detection}
+Harry~L Van~Trees.
+\newblock {\em Detection, estimation, and modulation theory}.
+\newblock Wiley. com, 2004.
+
+\bibitem{vedaldi2008quick}
+Andrea Vedaldi and Stefano Soatto.
+\newblock Quick shift and kernel methods for mode seeking.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision--ECCV 2008}, pages 705--718. Springer, 2008.
+
+\bibitem{4563095}
+V.~Vineet and P.~J. Narayanan.
+\newblock Cuda cuts: Fast graph cuts on the gpu.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2008.
+ CVPRW '08. IEEE Computer Society Conference on}, pages 1--8, 2008.
+
+\bibitem{Vineet:2009:FMS:1572769.1572796}
+Vibhav Vineet, Pawan Harish, Suryakant Patidar, and P.~J. Narayanan.
+\newblock Fast minimum spanning tree for large graphs on the gpu.
+\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Conference on High Performance Graphics
+ 2009}, HPG '09, pages 167--171, New York, NY, USA, 2009. ACM.
+
+\bibitem{volkov2010better}
+Vasily Volkov.
+\newblock Better performance at lower occupancy.
+\newblock {\em Proceedings of the GPU Technology Conference, GTC}, 10, 2010.
+
+\bibitem{wang2001image}
+Song Wang and Jeffrey~Mark Siskind.
+\newblock Image segmentation with minimum mean cut.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Vision, 2001. ICCV 2001. Proceedings. Eighth IEEE
+ International Conference on}, volume~1, pages 517--524. IEEE, 2001.
+
+\bibitem{wang2003image}
+Song Wang and Jeffrey~Mark Siskind.
+\newblock Image segmentation with ratio cut.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 25(6):675--690, 2003.
+
\bibitem{Wang04imagequality}
Zhou Wang, Alan~Conrad Bovik, Hamid~Rahim Sheikh, Student Member, Eero~P.
Simoncelli, and Senior Member.
similarity.
\newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Image Processing}, 13:600--612, 2004.
+\bibitem{wong2010demystifying}
+Henry Wong, M-M Papadopoulou, Maryam Sadooghi-Alvandi, and Andreas Moshovos.
+\newblock Demystifying gpu microarchitecture through microbenchmarking.
+\newblock In {\em Performance Analysis of Systems \& Software (ISPASS), 2010
+ IEEE International Symposium on}, pages 235--246. IEEE, 2010.
+
+\bibitem{wu1993optimal}
+Zhenyu Wu and Richard Leahy.
+\newblock An optimal graph theoretic approach to data clustering: Theory and
+ its application to image segmentation.
+\newblock {\em Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
+ on}, 15(11):1101--1113, 1993.
+
+\bibitem{xiao2010efficient}
+Chunxia Xiao and Meng Liu.
+\newblock Efficient mean-shift clustering using gaussian kd-tree.
+\newblock In {\em Computer Graphics Forum}, volume~29, pages 2065--2073. Wiley
+ Online Library, 2010.
+
\bibitem{5206542}
Qingxiong Yang, Kar-Han Tan, and N.~Ahuja.
\newblock Real-time o(1) bilateral filtering.
\newblock In {\em Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2009. CVPR 2009.
IEEE Conference on}, pages 557--564, 2009.
+\bibitem{Zahn:1971:GMD:1309266.1309359}
+C.~T. Zahn.
+\newblock Graph-theoretical methods for detecting and describing gestalt
+ clusters.
+\newblock {\em IEEE Trans. Comput.}, 20(1):68--86, January 1971.
+
\bibitem{zheng2011performance}
Z.~Zheng, W.~Xu, and K.~Mueller.
\newblock Performance tuning for cuda-accelerated neighborhood denoising
\newblock {\em Workshop on High Performance Image Reconstruction (HPIR)}, pages
52--55, 2011.
+\bibitem{zheng2012fast}
+Zuoyong Zheng and Ruixia Zhang.
+\newblock A fast gvf snake algorithm on the gpu.
+\newblock {\em image}, 2:4, 2012.
+
\end{thebibliography}
