1 /* context_sysv - context switching with ucontexts from System V */
3 /* Copyright (c) 2009-2013. The SimGrid Team.
4 * All rights reserved. */
6 /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */
11 #include "xbt/parmap.h"
12 #include "smx_private.h"
13 #include "internal_config.h"
14 #include "context_sysv_config.h" /* loads context system definitions */
18 # include <win32_ucontext.h> /* context relative declarations */
20 # include <ucontext.h> /* context relative declarations */
23 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
24 # include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
25 #endif /* HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H */
27 XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(simix_context);
29 typedef struct s_smx_ctx_sysv {
30 s_smx_ctx_base_t super; /* Fields of super implementation */
31 ucontext_t uc; /* the ucontext that executes the code */
32 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
33 unsigned int valgrind_stack_id; /* the valgrind stack id */
35 char stack[0]; /* the thread stack (must remain the last element of the structure) */
36 } s_smx_ctx_sysv_t, *smx_ctx_sysv_t;
38 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS
39 static xbt_parmap_t sysv_parmap;
40 static smx_ctx_sysv_t* sysv_workers_context; /* space to save the worker's context in each thread */
41 static unsigned long sysv_threads_working; /* number of threads that have started their work */
42 static xbt_os_thread_key_t sysv_worker_id_key; /* thread-specific storage for the thread id */
44 static unsigned long sysv_process_index = 0; /* index of the next process to run in the
45 * list of runnable processes */
46 static smx_ctx_sysv_t sysv_maestro_context;
48 static int smx_ctx_sysv_factory_finalize(smx_context_factory_t *factory);
50 smx_ctx_sysv_create_context_sized(size_t structure_size,
51 xbt_main_func_t code, int argc,
53 void_pfn_smxprocess_t cleanup_func,
55 static void smx_ctx_sysv_free(smx_context_t context);
57 smx_ctx_sysv_create_context(xbt_main_func_t code, int argc, char **argv,
58 void_pfn_smxprocess_t cleanup_func, void* data);
60 static void smx_ctx_sysv_wrapper(int count, ...);
62 static void smx_ctx_sysv_stop_serial(smx_context_t context);
63 static void smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_serial(smx_context_t context);
64 static void smx_ctx_sysv_resume_serial(smx_process_t first_process);
65 static void smx_ctx_sysv_runall_serial(void);
67 static void smx_ctx_sysv_stop_parallel(smx_context_t context);
68 static void smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_parallel(smx_context_t context);
69 static void smx_ctx_sysv_resume_parallel(smx_process_t first_process);
70 static void smx_ctx_sysv_runall_parallel(void);
72 /* This is a bit paranoid about sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t) not being a multiple of
73 * sizeof(int), but it doesn't harm. */
74 #define CTX_ADDR_LEN \
75 (sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t) / sizeof(int) + \
76 !!(sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t) % sizeof(int)))
78 void SIMIX_ctx_sysv_factory_init(smx_context_factory_t *factory)
80 smx_ctx_base_factory_init(factory);
81 XBT_VERB("Activating SYSV context factory");
83 (*factory)->finalize = smx_ctx_sysv_factory_finalize;
84 (*factory)->create_context = smx_ctx_sysv_create_context;
85 /* Do not overload that method (*factory)->finalize */
86 (*factory)->free = smx_ctx_sysv_free;
87 (*factory)->name = "smx_sysv_context_factory";
89 if (SIMIX_context_is_parallel()) {
90 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS /* To use parallel ucontexts a thread pool is needed */
91 int nthreads = SIMIX_context_get_nthreads();
92 sysv_parmap = xbt_parmap_new(nthreads, SIMIX_context_get_parallel_mode());
93 sysv_workers_context = xbt_new(smx_ctx_sysv_t, nthreads);
94 sysv_maestro_context = NULL;
95 xbt_os_thread_key_create(&sysv_worker_id_key);
96 (*factory)->stop = smx_ctx_sysv_stop_parallel;
97 (*factory)->suspend = smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_parallel;
98 (*factory)->runall = smx_ctx_sysv_runall_parallel;
100 THROWF(arg_error, 0, "No thread support for parallel context execution");
103 (*factory)->stop = smx_ctx_sysv_stop_serial;
104 (*factory)->suspend = smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_serial;
105 (*factory)->runall = smx_ctx_sysv_runall_serial;
109 static int smx_ctx_sysv_factory_finalize(smx_context_factory_t *factory)
111 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS
113 xbt_parmap_destroy(sysv_parmap);
114 xbt_free(sysv_workers_context);
116 return smx_ctx_base_factory_finalize(factory);
120 smx_ctx_sysv_create_context_sized(size_t size, xbt_main_func_t code,
121 int argc, char **argv,
122 void_pfn_smxprocess_t cleanup_func,
125 int ctx_addr[CTX_ADDR_LEN];
126 smx_ctx_sysv_t context =
127 (smx_ctx_sysv_t) smx_ctx_base_factory_create_context_sized(size,
134 /* if the user provided a function for the process then use it,
135 otherwise it is the context for maestro */
138 getcontext(&(context->uc));
140 context->uc.uc_link = NULL;
142 context->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp =
143 pth_skaddr_makecontext(context->stack, smx_context_stack_size);
145 context->uc.uc_stack.ss_size =
146 pth_sksize_makecontext(context->stack, smx_context_stack_size);
148 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
149 context->valgrind_stack_id =
150 VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER(context->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp,
151 ((char *) context->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp) +
152 context->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
153 #endif /* HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H */
154 memcpy(ctx_addr, &context, sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t));
155 switch (CTX_ADDR_LEN) {
157 makecontext(&context->uc, (void (*)())smx_ctx_sysv_wrapper,
161 makecontext(&context->uc, (void (*)())smx_ctx_sysv_wrapper,
162 2, ctx_addr[0], ctx_addr[1]);
165 xbt_die("Ucontexts are not supported on this arch yet (addr len = %zu/%zu = %zu)",
166 sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t), sizeof(int), CTX_ADDR_LEN);
169 if(data != NULL && sysv_maestro_context == NULL)
170 sysv_maestro_context = context;
173 if(MC_is_active() && code)
174 MC_new_stack_area(context, ((smx_process_t)((smx_context_t)context)->data)->name, &(context->uc), size);
176 return (smx_context_t) context;
180 smx_ctx_sysv_create_context(xbt_main_func_t code, int argc, char **argv,
181 void_pfn_smxprocess_t cleanup_func,
185 return smx_ctx_sysv_create_context_sized(sizeof(s_smx_ctx_sysv_t) + smx_context_stack_size,
186 code, argc, argv, cleanup_func,
191 static void smx_ctx_sysv_free(smx_context_t context)
196 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
197 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER(((smx_ctx_sysv_t)
198 context)->valgrind_stack_id);
199 #endif /* HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H */
202 smx_ctx_base_free(context);
205 static void smx_ctx_sysv_wrapper(int first, ...)
207 int ctx_addr[CTX_ADDR_LEN];
208 smx_ctx_sysv_t context;
211 if (CTX_ADDR_LEN > 1) {
215 for (i = 1; i < CTX_ADDR_LEN; i++)
216 ctx_addr[i] = va_arg(ap, int);
219 memcpy(&context, ctx_addr, sizeof(smx_ctx_sysv_t));
220 (context->super.code) (context->super.argc, context->super.argv);
222 simix_global->context_factory->stop((smx_context_t) context);
225 static void smx_ctx_sysv_stop_serial(smx_context_t context)
227 smx_ctx_base_stop(context);
228 smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_serial(context);
231 static void smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_serial(smx_context_t context)
233 /* determine the next context */
234 smx_context_t next_context;
235 unsigned long int i = sysv_process_index++;
237 if (i < xbt_dynar_length(simix_global->process_to_run)) {
238 /* execute the next process */
239 XBT_DEBUG("Run next process");
240 next_context = xbt_dynar_get_as(
241 simix_global->process_to_run,i, smx_process_t)->context;
244 /* all processes were run, return to maestro */
245 XBT_DEBUG("No more process to run");
246 next_context = (smx_context_t) sysv_maestro_context;
248 SIMIX_context_set_current(next_context);
249 swapcontext(&((smx_ctx_sysv_t) context)->uc,
250 &((smx_ctx_sysv_t) next_context)->uc);
253 static void smx_ctx_sysv_resume_serial(smx_process_t first_process)
255 smx_context_t context = first_process->context;
256 SIMIX_context_set_current(context);
257 swapcontext(&sysv_maestro_context->uc,
258 &((smx_ctx_sysv_t) context)->uc);
261 static void smx_ctx_sysv_runall_serial(void)
263 smx_process_t first_process =
264 xbt_dynar_get_as(simix_global->process_to_run, 0, smx_process_t);
265 sysv_process_index = 1;
267 /* execute the first process */
268 smx_ctx_sysv_resume_serial(first_process);
271 static void smx_ctx_sysv_stop_parallel(smx_context_t context)
273 smx_ctx_base_stop(context);
274 smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_parallel(context);
277 static void smx_ctx_sysv_suspend_parallel(smx_context_t context)
279 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS
280 /* determine the next context */
281 smx_process_t next_work = xbt_parmap_next(sysv_parmap);
282 smx_context_t next_context;
283 ucontext_t* next_stack;
285 if (next_work != NULL) {
286 /* there is a next process to resume */
287 XBT_DEBUG("Run next process");
288 next_context = next_work->context;
289 next_stack = &((smx_ctx_sysv_t) next_context)->uc;
292 /* all processes were run, go to the barrier */
293 XBT_DEBUG("No more processes to run");
294 unsigned long worker_id =
295 (unsigned long) xbt_os_thread_get_specific(sysv_worker_id_key);
296 next_context = (smx_context_t)sysv_workers_context[worker_id];
297 next_stack = &((smx_ctx_sysv_t)next_context)->uc;
300 SIMIX_context_set_current(next_context);
301 swapcontext(&((smx_ctx_sysv_t) context)->uc, next_stack);
305 static void smx_ctx_sysv_resume_parallel(smx_process_t first_process)
307 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS
308 unsigned long worker_id = __sync_fetch_and_add(&sysv_threads_working, 1);
309 xbt_os_thread_set_specific(sysv_worker_id_key, (void*) worker_id);
310 smx_ctx_sysv_t worker_context = (smx_ctx_sysv_t)SIMIX_context_self();
311 sysv_workers_context[worker_id] = worker_context;
312 ucontext_t* worker_stack = &worker_context->uc;
314 smx_context_t context = first_process->context;
315 SIMIX_context_set_current(context);
316 swapcontext(worker_stack, &((smx_ctx_sysv_t) context)->uc);
320 static void smx_ctx_sysv_runall_parallel(void)
322 #ifdef CONTEXT_THREADS
323 sysv_threads_working = 0;
324 xbt_parmap_apply(sysv_parmap, (void_f_pvoid_t) smx_ctx_sysv_resume_parallel,
325 simix_global->process_to_run);