abstract, conclusion

[HindawiJournalOfChaos.git] / IH / iihmsp13 / acm_proc_article-sp.cls

% ACM_PROC_ARTICLE-SP.CLS - VERSION 3.2SP\r
% COMPATIBLE WITH THE "SIG-ALTERNATE" V2.4\r
% Gerald Murray - April 22nd. 2009\r
%\r
% ---- Start of 'updates'  ----\r
%\r
% April 22nd. 2009 - Fixed 'Natbib' incompatibility problem - Gerry\r
% April 22nd. 2009 - Fixed 'Babel' incompatibility problem - Gerry\r
% April 22nd. 2009 - Inserted various bug-fixes and improvements - Gerry\r
%\r
% To produce Type 1 fonts in the document plus allow for 'normal LaTeX accenting' in the critical areas;\r
% title, author block, section-heads, etc. etc. \r
% i.e. the whole purpose of this version update is to NOT resort to 'inelegant accent patches'.\r
% After much research, three extra .sty packages were added to the the tail (ae, aecompl, aeguill) to solve,\r
% in particular, the accenting problem(s). We _could_ ask authors (via instructions/sample file) to 'include' these in\r
% the source .tex file - in the preamble - but if everything is already provided ('behind the scenes' - embedded IN the .cls)\r
% then this is less work for authors and also makes everything appear 'vanilla'.\r
% NOTE: all 'patchwork accenting" has been commented out (here) and is no longer 'used' in the sample .tex file (either).\r
% Gerry June 2007\r
%\r
% Rule widths changed to .5, author count (>6) fixed, roll-back for Type 3 problem. Gerry March 20th. 2007\r
% Changes made to 'modernize' the fontnames but esp. for MikTeX users V2.4/2.5 - Nov. 30th. 2006\r
% Updated the \email definition to allow for its use inside of 'shared affiliations' - Nov. 30th. 2006\r
% Fixed the 'section number depth value' - Nov. 30th. 2006\r
%\r
% Footnotes inside table cells using \minipage (Oct. 2002)\r
% Georgia fixed bug in sub-sub-section numbering in paragraphs (July 29th. 2002)\r
% JS/GM fix to vertical spacing before Proofs (July 30th. 2002)\r
%\r
% Allowance made to switch default fonts between those systems using\r
% normal/modern font names and those using 'Type 1' or 'Truetype' fonts.\r
% See LINE NUMBER 269 for details.\r
% Also provided for enumerated/annotated Corollaries 'surrounded' by\r
% enumerated Theorems (line 844).\r
% Gerry November 11th. 1999\r
%\r
% This 'sp' version does NOT produce the permission block.\r
%\r
% Major change in January 2000 was to include a "blank line" in between\r
% new paragraphs. This involved major changes to the, then, acmproc-sp.cls  1.0SP\r
% file, precipitating a 'new' name: "acm_proc_article-sp.cls" V2.01SP.\r
%\r
% ---- End of 'updates' ----\r
%\r
\def\fileversion{V3.2SP}         % for ACM's tracking purposes\r
\def\filedate{April 22, 2009}    % Gerry Murray's tracking data\r
\def\docdate {Wednesday 22nd. April 2009} % Gerry Murray (with deltas to doc}\r
\usepackage{epsfig}\r
\usepackage{amssymb}\r
\usepackage{amsmath}\r
\usepackage{amsfonts}\r
% Need this for accents in Arial/Helvetica\r
%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}  % Gerry March 12, 2007 - causes Type 3 problems (body text)\r
%\usepackage{textcomp}\r
%\r
% ACM_PROC_ARTICLE-SP  DOCUMENT STYLE\r
% G.K.M. Tobin August-October 1999\r
%    adapted from ARTICLE document style by Ken Traub, Olin Shivers\r
%    also using elements of esub2acm.cls\r
% LATEST REVISION V3.2SP - APRIL 2009\r
% ARTICLE DOCUMENT STYLE -- Released 16 March 1988\r
%    for LaTeX version 2.09\r
% Copyright (C) 1988 by Leslie Lamport\r
%\r
%\r
%%% ACM_PROC_ARTICLE-SP is a document style for producing two-column camera-ready pages for\r
%%% ACM conferences, according to ACM specifications.  The main features of\r
%%% this style are:\r
%%%\r
%%% 1)  Two columns.\r
%%% 2)  Side and top margins of 4.5pc, bottom margin of 6pc, column gutter of\r
%%%     2pc, hence columns are 20pc wide and 55.5pc tall.  (6pc =3D 1in, approx)\r
%%% 3)  First page has title information, and an extra 6pc of space at the\r
%%%     bottom of the first column for the ACM copyright notice.\r
%%% 4)  Text is 9pt on 10pt baselines; titles (except main) are 9pt bold.\r
%%%\r
%%%\r
%%% There are a few restrictions you must observe:\r
%%%\r
%%% 1)  You cannot change the font size; ACM wants you to use 9pt.\r
%%% 3)  You must start your paper with the \maketitle command.  Prior to the\r
%%%     \maketitle you must have \title and \author commands.  If you have a\r
%%%     \date command it will be ignored; no date appears on the paper, since\r
%%%     the proceedings will have a date on the front cover.\r
%%% 4)  Marginal paragraphs, tables of contents, lists of figures and tables,\r
%%%     and page headings are all forbidden.\r
%%% 5)  The `figure' environment will produce a figure one column wide; if you\r
%%%     want one that is two columns wide, use `figure*'.\r
%%%\r
%\r
%%% Copyright Space:\r
%%% This style automatically leaves 1" blank space at the bottom of page 1/\r
%%% column 1.  This space can optionally be filled with some text using the\r
%%% \toappear{...} command.  If used, this command must be BEFORE the \maketitle\r
%%% command.  If this command is defined AND [preprint] is on, then the\r
%%% space is filled with the {...} text (at the bottom); otherwise, it is\r
%%% blank.  If you use \toappearbox{...} instead of \toappear{...} then a\r
%%% box will be drawn around the text (if [preprint] is on).\r
%%%\r
%%% A typical usage looks like this:\r
%%%     \toappear{To appear in the Ninth AES Conference on Medievil Lithuanian\r
%%%               Embalming Technique, June 1991, Alfaretta, Georgia.}\r
%%% This will be included in the preprint, and left out of the conference\r
%%% version.\r
%%%\r
%%% WARNING:\r
%%% Some dvi-ps converters heuristically allow chars to drift from their\r
%%% true positions a few pixels. This may be noticeable with the 9pt sans-serif\r
%%% bold font used for section headers.\r
%%% You may turn this hackery off via the -e option:\r
%%%     dvips -e 0 foo.dvi >foo.ps\r
%%%\r
\typeout{Document Class 'acm_proc_article-sp' <22nd. April '09>.  Modified by G.K.M. Tobin}\r
\typeout{Based in part upon document Style `acmconf' <22 May 89>. Hacked 4/91 by}\r
\typeout{shivers@cs.cmu.edu, 4/93 by theobald@cs.mcgill.ca}\r
\typeout{Excerpts were taken from (Journal Style) 'esub2acm.cls'.}\r
\typeout{****** Bugs/comments/suggestions  to Gerry Murray -- murray@hq.acm.org ******}\r
\r
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\r
\r
%% Must redefine the top margin so there's room for headers and\r
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\r
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\r
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%\@namedef{ds@11pt}{\@latexerr{The `11pt' option is not allowed in the `acmconf'\r
\@namedef{ds@11pt}{\ClassError{The `11pt' option is not allowed in the `acmconf'        % January 2008\r
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%\@namedef{ds@12pt}{\@latexerr{The `12pt' option is not allowed in the `acmconf'\r
\@namedef{ds@12pt}{\ClassError{The `12pt' option is not allowed in the `acmconf'        % January 2008\r
  document style.}\@eha}\r
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\@options\r
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\lineskip 2pt           % \lineskip is 1pt for all font sizes.\r
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\abovedisplayskip 9pt plus2pt minus4.5pt%\r
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\let\@listi\@listI     % Setting of \@listi added 9 Jun 87\r
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\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini %% Added 22 Dec 87\r
\topsep 3pt plus 1pt minus 1pt\parsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 1pt\r
\itemsep \parsep}}\r
\r
\newcount\aucount\r
\newcount\originalaucount\r
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\newdimen\auskip\r
\newcount\auskipcount\r
\newdimen\auskip\r
\global\auskip=1pc\r
\newdimen\allauboxes\r
\allauboxes=\auwidth\r
\newtoks\addauthors\r
\newcount\addauflag\r
\global\addauflag=0 %Haven't shown additional authors yet\r
\r
\newtoks\subtitletext\r
\gdef\subtitle#1{\subtitletext={#1}}\r
\r
\gdef\additionalauthors#1{\addauthors={#1}}\r
\r
\gdef\numberofauthors#1{\global\aucount=#1\r
\ifnum\aucount>3\global\originalaucount=\aucount \global\aucount=3\fi %g}  % 3 OK - Gerry March 2007\r
\global\auskipcount=\aucount\global\advance\auskipcount by 1\r
\global\multiply\auskipcount by 2\r
\global\multiply\auskip by \auskipcount\r
\global\advance\auwidth by -\auskip\r
\global\divide\auwidth by \aucount}\r
\r
% \and was modified to count the number of authors.  GKMT 12 Aug 1999\r
\def\alignauthor{%                  % \begin{tabular}\r
\end{tabular}%\r
  \begin{tabular}[t]{p{\auwidth}}\centering}%\r
\r
\r
%  *** NOTE *** NOTE *** NOTE *** NOTE ***\r
%  If you have 'font problems' then you may need\r
%  to change these, e.g. 'arialb' instead of "arialbd".\r
%  Gerry Murray 11/11/1999\r
%  *** OR ** comment out block A and activate block B or vice versa.\r
% **********************************************\r
%\r
%  -- Start of block A -- (Type 1 or Truetype fonts)\r
%\newfont{\secfnt}{timesbd at 12pt} % was timenrb originally - now is timesbd\r
%\newfont{\secit}{timesbi at 12pt}   %13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
%\newfont{\subsecfnt}{timesi at 11pt} % was timenrri originally - now is timesi\r
%\newfont{\subsecit}{timesbi at 11pt} % 13 Jan 00 gkmt -- was times changed to timesbi gm 2/4/2000\r
%                         % because "normal" is italic, "italic" is Roman\r
%\newfont{\ttlfnt}{arialbd at 18pt} % was arialb originally - now is arialbd\r
%\newfont{\ttlit}{arialbi at 18pt}    % 13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
%\newfont{\subttlfnt}{arial at 14pt} % was arialr originally - now is arial\r
%\newfont{\subttlit}{ariali at 14pt} % 13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
%\newfont{\subttlbf}{arialbd at 14pt}  % 13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
%\newfont{\aufnt}{arial at 12pt} % was arialr originally - now is arial\r
%\newfont{\auit}{ariali at 12pt} % 13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
%\newfont{\affaddr}{arial at 10pt} % was arialr originally - now is arial\r
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% *********************************************\r
%  -- End of block A --\r
%\r
%\r
% -- Start of block B -- UPDATED FONT NAMES\r
% *********************************************\r
% Gerry Murray 11/30/2006\r
% *********************************************\r
\newfont{\secfnt}{ptmb8t at 12pt}\r
\newfont{\secit}{ptmbi8t at 12pt}    %13 Jan 00 gkmt\r
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\newfont{\subsecit}{ptmbi8t at 11pt}  % \r
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% +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\r
% -- End of block B --\r
\r
%\def\email#1{{{\eaddfnt{\vskip 4pt#1}}}}\r
% If we have an email, inside a "shared affiliation" then we need the following instead\r
\def\email#1{{{\eaddfnt{\par #1}}}}       % revised  - GM - 11/30/2006\r
\r
\def\addauthorsection{\ifnum\originalaucount>6  % was 3 - Gerry March 2007\r
    \section{Additional Authors}\the\addauthors\r
  \fi}\r
\r
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\def\appendix{\par\r
\section*{APPENDIX}\r
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 \setcounter{subsection}{0}\r
 \def\thesection{\Alph{section}} }\r
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\r
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\r
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\r
\skip\@mpfootins =\skip\footins\r
\r
\fboxsep =2.7pt      % Space left between box and text by \fbox and \framebox.\r
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\r
\def\thepart{\Roman{part}} % Roman numeral part numbers.\r
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%\def\thesubsubsection {\thesubsection.\arabic{subsubsection}} % GM 7/30/2002\r
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%  allowed in the `acmconf' document style.}\@eha}\r
\r
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     \bf                        % Boldface.\r
     \leavevmode                % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.\r
      \advance\leftskip\@tempdima %% added 5 Feb 88 to conform to\r
      \hskip -\leftskip           %% 25 Jan 88 change to \numberline\r
     #1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par\r
   \endgroup}\r
\r
\r
\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{1.5em}{2.3em}}\r
\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{3.8em}{3.2em}}\r
\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{7.0em}{4.1em}}\r
\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{10em}{5em}}\r
\r
%\def\listoffigures{\@latexerr{\listoffigures: Lists of figures are not\r
%  allowed in the `acmconf' document style.}\@eha}\r
\r
\def\listoffigures{\ClassError{%\r
    \string\listoffigures\space is not allowed in the `acmconf' document        % January 2008\r
    style}\@eha}\r
\r
\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}\r
\r
%\def\listoftables{\@latexerr{\listoftables: Lists of tables are not\r
%  allowed in the `acmconf' document style.}\@eha}\r
%\let\l@table\l@figure\r
\r
\def\listoftables{\ClassError{%\r
    \string\listoftables\space is not allowed in the `acmconf' document         % January 2008\r
    style}\@eha}\r
 \let\l@table\l@figure\r
\r
\def\footnoterule{\kern-3\p@\r
  \hrule width .5\columnwidth   % (was .4) updated Gerry March 20 2007\r
  \kern 2.6\p@}                 % The \hrule has default height of .4pt % (was .4) updated Gerry March 20 2007\r
% ------\r
\long\def\@makefntext#1{\noindent \r
%\hbox to .5em{\hss$^{\@thefnmark}$}#1}   % original\r
\hbox to .5em{\hss\textsuperscript{\@thefnmark}}#1}  % C. Clifton / GM Oct. 2nd. 2002\r
% -------\r
\r
\long\def\@maketntext#1{\noindent\r
#1}\r
\r
\long\def\@maketitlenotetext#1#2{\noindent\r
            \hbox to 1.8em{\hss$^{#1}$}#2}\r
\r
\setcounter{topnumber}{2}\r
\def\topfraction{.7}\r
\setcounter{bottomnumber}{1}\r
\def\bottomfraction{.3}\r
\setcounter{totalnumber}{3}\r
\def\textfraction{.2}\r
\def\floatpagefraction{.5}\r
\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{2}\r
\def\dbltopfraction{.7}\r
\def\dblfloatpagefraction{.5}\r
\r
\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{\r
   \vskip \baselineskip\r
   \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\textbf{#1: #2}}\r
   \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize % IF longer than one line:\r
       \textbf{#1: #2}\par               %   THEN set as ordinary paragraph.\r
     \else                      %   ELSE  center.\r
       \hbox to\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}\par\r
   \fi}\r
\r
\@ifundefined{figure}{\newcounter {figure}} % this is for LaTeX2e\r
\r
\def\fps@figure{tbp}\r
\def\ftype@figure{1}\r
\def\ext@figure{lof}\r
\def\fnum@figure{Figure \thefigure}\r
\def\figure{\@float{figure}}\r
%\let\endfigure\end@float\r
\def\endfigure{\end@float}              % Gerry January 2008\r
\@namedef{figure*}{\@dblfloat{figure}}\r
\@namedef{endfigure*}{\end@dblfloat}\r
\r
\@ifundefined{table}{\newcounter {table}} % this is for LaTeX2e\r
\r
\def\fps@table{tbp}\r
\def\ftype@table{2}\r
\def\ext@table{lot}\r
\def\fnum@table{Table \thetable}\r
\def\table{\@float{table}}\r
%\let\endtable\end@float\r
\def\endtable{\end@float}               % Gerry January 2008\r
\@namedef{table*}{\@dblfloat{table}}\r
\@namedef{endtable*}{\end@dblfloat}\r
\r
\newtoks\titleboxnotes\r
\newcount\titleboxnoteflag\r
\r
\def\maketitle{\par\r
 \begingroup\r
   \def\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}\r
   \def\@makefnmark{\hbox\r
       to 0pt{$^{\@thefnmark}$\hss}}\r
     \twocolumn[\@maketitle]\r
\@thanks\r
 \endgroup\r
 \setcounter{footnote}{0}\r
 \let\maketitle\relax\r
 \let\@maketitle\relax\r
 \gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}\gdef\@subtitle{}\let\thanks\relax\r
 \@copyrightspace}\r
\r
%% CHANGES ON NEXT LINES\r
\newif\if@ll % to record which version of LaTeX is in use\r
\r
\expandafter\ifx\csname LaTeXe\endcsname\relax % LaTeX2.09 is used\r
\else% LaTeX2e is used, so set ll to true\r
\global\@lltrue\r
\fi\r
\r
\if@ll\r
  \NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}\r
  \ProvidesClass{acm_proc_article-sp} [2009/04/22 - V3.2SP - based on esub2acm.sty <23 April 96>]\r
  \RequirePackage{latexsym}% QUERY: are these two really needed?\r
  \let\dooptions\ProcessOptions\r
\else\r
  \let\dooptions\@options\r
\fi\r
%% END CHANGES\r
\r
\def\@height{height}\r
\def\@width{width}\r
\def\@minus{minus}\r
\def\@plus{plus}\r
\def\hb@xt@{\hbox to}\r
\newif\if@faircopy\r
\@faircopyfalse\r
\def\ds@faircopy{\@faircopytrue}\r
\r
\def\ds@preprint{\@faircopyfalse}\r
\r
\@twosidetrue\r
\@mparswitchtrue\r
\def\ds@draft{\overfullrule 5\p@}\r
%% CHANGE ON NEXT LINE\r
\dooptions\r
\r
\lineskip \p@\r
\normallineskip \p@\r
\def\baselinestretch{1}\r
\def\@ptsize{0} %needed for amssymbols.sty\r
\r
%% CHANGES ON NEXT LINES\r
\if@ll% allow use of old-style font change commands in LaTeX2e\r
\@maxdepth\maxdepth\r
%\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\rm}{\ninept\rmfamily}{\mathrm}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\normalfont\sffamily}{\mathsf}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\tt}{\normalfont\ttfamily}{\mathtt}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bf}{\normalfont\bfseries}{\mathbf}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\it}{\normalfont\itshape}{\mathit}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sl}{\normalfont\slshape}{\@nomath\sl}\r
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sc}{\normalfont\scshape}{\@nomath\sc}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand*{\cal}{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathcal}}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand*{\mit}{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathnormal}}\r
\fi\r
%\r
\if@ll\r
 \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{cmr}  % was 'ttm'\r
% Note! I have also found 'mvr' to work ESPECIALLY well.\r
% Gerry - October 1999\r
% You may need to change your LV1times.fd file so that sc is\r
% mapped to cmcsc - -for smallcaps -- that is if you decide\r
% to change {cmr} to {times} above. (Not recommended)\r
  \renewcommand{\@ptsize}{}\r
  \renewcommand{\normalsize}{%\r
    \@setfontsize\normalsize\@ixpt{10.5\p@}%\ninept%\r
    \abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@\r
    \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip\r
    \abovedisplayshortskip 6\p@ \@minus 3\p@\r
    \belowdisplayshortskip 6\p@ \@minus 3\p@\r
    \let\@listi\@listI\r
  }\r
\else\r
  \def\@normalsize{%changed next to 9 from 10\r
    \@setsize\normalsize{9\p@}\ixpt\@ixpt\r
   \abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@\r
    \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip\r
    \abovedisplayshortskip 6\p@ \@minus 3\p@\r
    \belowdisplayshortskip 6\p@ \@minus 3\p@\r
    \let\@listi\@listI\r
  }%\r
\fi\r
\if@ll\r
  \newcommand\scriptsize{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@viipt{8\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\tiny{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vpt{6\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xiipt{14\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\Large{\@setfontsize\Large\@xivpt{18\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\LARGE{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xviipt{20\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\huge{\@setfontsize\huge\@xxpt{25\p@}}\r
  \newcommand\Huge{\@setfontsize\Huge\@xxvpt{30\p@}}\r
\else\r
  \def\scriptsize{\@setsize\scriptsize{8\p@}\viipt\@viipt}\r
  \def\tiny{\@setsize\tiny{6\p@}\vpt\@vpt}\r
  \def\large{\@setsize\large{14\p@}\xiipt\@xiipt}\r
  \def\Large{\@setsize\Large{18\p@}\xivpt\@xivpt}\r
  \def\LARGE{\@setsize\LARGE{20\p@}\xviipt\@xviipt}\r
  \def\huge{\@setsize\huge{25\p@}\xxpt\@xxpt}\r
  \def\Huge{\@setsize\Huge{30\p@}\xxvpt\@xxvpt}\r
\fi\r
\normalsize\r
\r
% make aubox hsize/number of authors up to 3, less gutter\r
% then showbox gutter showbox gutter showbox -- GKMT Aug 99\r
\newbox\@acmtitlebox\r
\def\@maketitle{\newpage\r
 \null\r
 \setbox\@acmtitlebox\vbox{%\r
\baselineskip 20pt\r
\vskip 2em                   % Vertical space above title.\r
   \begin{center}\r
    {\ttlfnt \@title\par}       % Title set in 18pt Helvetica (Arial) bold size.\r
    \vskip 1.5em                % Vertical space after title.\r
%This should be the subtitle.\r
{\subttlfnt \the\subtitletext\par}\vskip 1.25em%\fi\r
    {\baselineskip 16pt\aufnt   % each author set in \12 pt Arial, in a\r
     \lineskip .5em             % tabular environment\r
     \begin{tabular}[t]{c}\@author\r
     \end{tabular}\par}\r
    \vskip 1.5em               % Vertical space after author.\r
   \end{center}}\r
 \dimen0=\ht\@acmtitlebox\r
 \advance\dimen0 by -12.75pc\relax % Increased space for title box -- KBT\r
 \unvbox\@acmtitlebox\r
 \ifdim\dimen0<0.0pt\relax\vskip-\dimen0\fi}\r
\r
\r
\newcount\titlenotecount\r
\global\titlenotecount=0\r
\newtoks\tntoks\r
\newtoks\tntokstwo\r
\newtoks\tntoksthree\r
\newtoks\tntoksfour\r
\newtoks\tntoksfive\r
\r
\def\abstract{\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount>0 % was =1\r
    \insert\footins{%\r
    \reset@font\footnotesize\r
        \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty\r
        \splittopskip\footnotesep\r
        \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM\r
        \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore\r
        \protected@edef\@currentlabel{%\r
        }%\r
        \color@begingroup\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=1\r
      \@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ast$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoks\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=2\r
      \@maketntext{%\r
      \raisebox{4pt}{$\ast$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoks\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\dagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntokstwo\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=3\r
      \@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ast$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoks\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\dagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntokstwo\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ddagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksthree\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=4\r
      \@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ast$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoks\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\dagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntokstwo\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ddagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksthree\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\S$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksfour\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=5\r
      \@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ast$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoks\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\dagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntokstwo\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\ddagger$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksthree\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\S$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksfour\par\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\@maketntext{%\r
         \raisebox{4pt}{$\P$}\rule\z@\footnotesep\ignorespaces\the\tntoksfive\@finalstrut\strutbox}%\r
\fi\r
   \color@endgroup} %g}\r
\fi\r
\setcounter{footnote}{0}\r
\section*{ABSTRACT}\normalsize %\the\parskip \the\baselineskip%\ninept\r
}\r
\r
\def\endabstract{\if@twocolumn\else\endquotation\fi}\r
\r
\def\keywords{\if@twocolumn\r
\section*{Keywords}\r
\else \small\r
\quotation\r
\fi}\r
\r
% I've pulled the check for 2 cols, since proceedings are _always_\r
% two-column  11 Jan 2000 gkmt\r
\def\terms{%\if@twocolumn\r
\section*{General Terms}\r
%\else \small\r
%\quotation\the\parskip\r
%\fi}\r
}\r
\r
% -- Classification needs to be a bit smart due to optionals - Gerry/Georgia November 2nd. 1999\r
\newcount\catcount\r
\global\catcount=1\r
\r
\def\category#1#2#3{%\r
\ifnum\catcount=1\r
\section*{Categories and Subject Descriptors}\r
\advance\catcount by 1\else{\unskip; }\fi\r
    \@ifnextchar [{\@category{#1}{#2}{#3}}{\@category{#1}{#2}{#3}[]}%\r
}\r
\r
\def\@category#1#2#3[#4]{%\r
    \begingroup\r
        \let\and\relax\r
            #1 [\textbf{#2}]%\r
            \if!#4!%\r
                \if!#3!\else : #3\fi\r
            \else\r
                :\space\r
                \if!#3!\else #3\kern\z@---\hskip\z@\fi\r
                \textit{#4}%\r
            \fi\r
    \endgroup\r
}\r
%\r
\r
%%% This section (written by KBT) handles the 1" box in the lower left\r
%%% corner of the left column of the first page by creating a picture,\r
%%% and inserting the predefined string at the bottom (with a negative\r
%%% displacement to offset the space allocated for a non-existent\r
%%% caption).\r
%%%\r
\newtoks\copyrightnotice\r
\def\ftype@copyrightbox{8}\r
\def\@copyrightspace{\r
\@float{copyrightbox}[b]\r
\begin{center}\r
\setlength{\unitlength}{1pc}\r
\begin{picture}(20,6) %Space for copyright notice\r
\put(0,-0.95){\crnotice{\@toappear}}\r
\end{picture}\r
\end{center}\r
\end@float}\r
\r
\def\@toappear{} % Default setting blank - commands below change this.\r
\long\def\toappear#1{\def\@toappear{\parbox[b]{20pc}{\baselineskip 9pt#1}}}\r
\def\toappearbox#1{\def\@toappear{\raisebox{5pt}{\framebox[20pc]{\parbox[b]{19pc}{#1}}}}}\r
\r
\newtoks\conf\r
\newtoks\confinfo\r
\def\conferenceinfo#1#2{\global\conf={#1}\global\confinfo{#2}}\r
\r
\r
%\def\marginpar{\@latexerr{The \marginpar command is not allowed in the\r
%  `acmconf' document style.}\@eha}\r
\r
\def\marginpar{\ClassError{%\r
    \string\marginpar\space is not allowed in the `acmconf' document            % January 2008\r
    style}\@eha}\r
\r
\mark{{}{}}     % Initializes TeX's marks\r
\r
\def\today{\ifcase\month\or\r
  January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or\r
  July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi\r
  \space\number\day, \number\year}\r
\r
\def\@begintheorem#1#2{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[%\r
        \hskip 10\p@\r
        \hskip \labelsep\r
        {{\sc #1}\hskip 5\p@\relax#2.}%\r
    ]\r
    \it\r
}\r
\def\@opargbegintheorem#1#2#3{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[%\r
        \hskip 10\p@\r
        \hskip \labelsep\r
        {\sc #1\ #2\             % This mod by Gerry to enumerate corollaries\r
   \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{(#3)}  % and bracket the 'corollary title'\r
        \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa>\z@ % and retain the correct numbering of e.g. theorems\r
            \hskip 5\p@\relax    % if they occur 'around' said corollaries.\r
            \box\@tempboxa       % Gerry - Nov. 1999.\r
        \fi.}%\r
    ]\r
    \it\r
}\r
\newif\if@qeded\r
\global\@qededfalse\r
\r
% -- original\r
%\def\proof{%\r
%  \vspace{-\parskip} % GM July 2000 (for tighter spacing)\r
%    \global\@qededfalse\r
%    \@ifnextchar[{\@xproof}{\@proof}%\r
%}\r
% -- end of original\r
\r
% (JSS) Fix for vertical spacing bug - Gerry Murray July 30th. 2002\r
\def\proof{%\r
\vspace{-\lastskip}\vspace{-\parsep}\penalty-51%\r
\global\@qededfalse\r
\@ifnextchar[{\@xproof}{\@proof}%\r
}\r
\r
\def\endproof{%\r
    \if@qeded\else\qed\fi\r
    \endtrivlist\r
}\r
\def\@proof{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[%\r
        \hskip 10\p@\r
        \hskip \labelsep\r
        {\sc Proof.}%\r
    ]\r
    \ignorespaces\r
}\r
\def\@xproof[#1]{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[\hskip 10\p@\hskip \labelsep{\sc Proof #1.}]%\r
    \ignorespaces\r
}\r
\def\qed{%\r
    \unskip\r
    \kern 10\p@\r
    \begingroup\r
        \unitlength\p@\r
        \linethickness{.4\p@}%\r
        \framebox(6,6){}%\r
    \endgroup\r
    \global\@qededtrue\r
}\r
\r
\def\newdef#1#2{%\r
    \expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
        {\@definecounter{#1}%\r
         \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
         \global\@namedef{#1}{\@defthm{#1}{#2}}%\r
         \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}%\r
    }%\r
}\r
\def\@defthm#1#2{%\r
    \refstepcounter{#1}%\r
    \@ifnextchar[{\@ydefthm{#1}{#2}}{\@xdefthm{#1}{#2}}%\r
}\r
\def\@xdefthm#1#2{%\r
    \@begindef{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}%\r
    \ignorespaces\r
}\r
\def\@ydefthm#1#2[#3]{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[%\r
        \hskip 10\p@\r
        \hskip \labelsep\r
        {\it #2%\r
%         \savebox\@tempboxa{#3}%\r
         \saveb@x\@tempboxa{#3}%                % January 2008\r
         \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa>\z@\r
            \ \box\@tempboxa\r
         \fi.%\r
        }]%\r
    \ignorespaces\r
}\r
\def\@begindef#1#2{%\r
    \trivlist\r
    \item[%\r
        \hskip 10\p@\r
        \hskip \labelsep\r
        {\it #1\ \rm #2.}%\r
    ]%\r
}\r
\def\theequation{\arabic{equation}}\r
\r
\newcounter{part}\r
\newcounter{section}\r
\newcounter{subsection}[section]\r
\newcounter{subsubsection}[subsection]\r
\newcounter{paragraph}[subsubsection]\r
\def\thepart{\Roman{part}}\r
\def\thesection{\arabic{section}}\r
\def\thesubsection{\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}\r
\def\thesubsubsection{\thesubsection.\arabic{subsubsection}} %removed \subsecfnt 29 July 2002 gkmt\r
\def\theparagraph{\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}} %removed \subsecfnt 29 July 2002 gkmt\r
\r
\newif\if@uchead\r
\@ucheadfalse\r
\r
%% CHANGES: NEW NOTE\r
%% NOTE: OK to use old-style font commands below, since they were\r
%% suitably redefined for LaTeX2e\r
%% END CHANGES\r
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}\r
\def\part{%\r
    \@startsection{part}{9}{\z@}{-10\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -2\p@}\r
        {4\p@}{\normalsize\@ucheadtrue}%\r
}\r
\r
% Rationale for changes made in next four definitions:\r
% "Before skip" is made elastic to provide some give in setting columns (vs.\r
% parskip, which is non-elastic to keep section headers "anchored" to their\r
% subsequent text.\r
%\r
% "After skip" is minimized -- BUT setting it to 0pt resulted in run-in heads, despite\r
% the documentation asserted only after-skip < 0pt would have result.\r
%\r
% Baselineskip added to style to ensure multi-line section titles, and section heads\r
% followed by another section head rather than text, are decently spaced vertically.\r
% 12 Jan 2000 gkmt\r
\def\section{%\r
    \@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}{-10\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -2\p@}%\r
    {0.5pt}{\baselineskip=14pt\secfnt\@ucheadtrue}%\r
}\r
\r
\def\subsection{%\r
    \@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-10\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -2\p@}\r
    {0.5pt}{\baselineskip=14pt\secfnt}%\r
}\r
\def\subsubsection{%\r
    \@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}{-10\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -2\p@}%\r
    {0.5pt}{\baselineskip=14pt\subsecfnt}%\r
}\r
\r
%\def\paragraph{%\r
%    \vskip 12pt\@startsection{paragraph}{3}{\z@}{6\p@ \@plus \p@}% original\r
%    {-5\p@}{\subsecfnt}%\r
%}\r
%  If one wants sections, subsections and subsubsections numbered,\r
%  but not paragraphs, one usually sets secnumepth to 3.\r
%  For that, the "depth" of paragraphs must be given correctly\r
%  in the definition (``4'' instead of ``3'' as second argument\r
%  of @startsection):\r
\def\paragraph{%\r
    \vskip 12pt\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}{6\p@ \@plus \p@}%    % GM and Wolfgang May - 11/30/06\r
    {-5\p@}{\subsecfnt}%\r
}\r
\r
\let\@period=.\r
\def\@startsection#1#2#3#4#5#6{%\r
        \if@noskipsec  %gkmt, 11 aug 99\r
        \global\let\@period\@empty\r
        \leavevmode\r
        \global\let\@period.%\r
    \fi\r
    \par\r
    \@tempskipa #4\relax\r
    \@afterindenttrue\r
    \ifdim \@tempskipa <\z@\r
        \@tempskipa -\@tempskipa\r
        \@afterindentfalse\r
    \fi\r
    %\if@nobreak  11 Jan 00 gkmt\r
        %\everypar{}\r
    %\else\r
        \addpenalty\@secpenalty\r
        \addvspace\@tempskipa\r
    %\fi\r
    \parskip=0pt\r
    \@ifstar\r
        {\@ssect{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}\r
        {\@dblarg{\@sect{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}%\r
}\r
\r
\r
\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{%\r
  \@tempskipa #3\relax\r
  \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@\r
    \begingroup\r
      #4{%\r
        \@hangfrom{\hskip #1}%\r
          \interlinepenalty \@M #5\@@par}%\r
    \endgroup\r
  \else\r
    \def\@svsechd{#4{\hskip #1\relax #5}}%\r
  \fi\r
  \vskip -10.5pt  %gkmt, 7 jan 00 -- had been -14pt, now set to parskip\r
  \@xsect{#3}\parskip=10.5pt} % within the starred section, parskip = leading 12 Jan 2000 gkmt\r
\r
\r
\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{%\r
    \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth\r
        \let\@svsec\@empty\r
    \else\r
        \refstepcounter{#1}%\r
        \edef\@svsec{%\r
            \begingroup\r
                %\ifnum#2>2 \noexpand\rm \fi % changed to next 29 July 2002 gkmt\r
            \ifnum#2>2 \noexpand#6 \fi\r
                \csname the#1\endcsname\r
            \endgroup\r
            \ifnum #2=1\relax .\fi\r
            \hskip 1em\r
        }%\r
    \fi\r
    \@tempskipa #5\relax\r
    \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@\r
        \begingroup\r
            #6\relax\r
            \@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax\@svsec}%\r
            \begingroup\r
                \interlinepenalty \@M\r
                \if@uchead\r
                    \uppercase{#8}%\r
                \else\r
                    #8%\r
                \fi\r
                \par\r
            \endgroup\r
        \endgroup\r
        \csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}%\r
        \vskip -10.5pt  % -14pt gkmt, 11 aug 99 -- changed to -\parskip 11 Jan 2000\r
      \addcontentsline{toc}{#1}{%\r
            \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else\r
                \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}%\r
            \fi\r
            #7%\r
        }%\r
    \else\r
        \def\@svsechd{%\r
            #6%\r
            \hskip #3\relax\r
            \@svsec\r
            \if@uchead\r
                \uppercase{#8}%\r
            \else\r
                #8%\r
            \fi\r
            \csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}%\r
            \addcontentsline{toc}{#1}{%\r
                \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else\r
                    \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}%\r
                \fi\r
                #7%\r
            }%\r
        }%\r
    \fi\r
    \@xsect{#5}\parskip=10.5pt% within the section, parskip = leading 12 Jan 2000 gkmt\r
}\r
\def\@xsect#1{%\r
    \@tempskipa #1\relax\r
    \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@\r
        \par\r
        \nobreak\r
        \vskip \@tempskipa\r
        \@afterheading\r
    \else\r
        \global\@nobreakfalse\r
        \global\@noskipsectrue\r
        \everypar{%\r
            \if@noskipsec\r
                \global\@noskipsecfalse\r
                \clubpenalty\@M\r
                \hskip -\parindent\r
                \begingroup\r
                    \@svsechd\r
                    \@period\r
                \endgroup\r
                \unskip\r
                \@tempskipa #1\relax\r
                \hskip -\@tempskipa\r
            \else\r
                \clubpenalty \@clubpenalty\r
                \everypar{}%\r
            \fi\r
        }%\r
    \fi\r
    \ignorespaces\r
}\r
\r
\def\@trivlist{%\r
    \@topsepadd\topsep\r
    \if@noskipsec\r
        \global\let\@period\@empty\r
        \leavevmode\r
        \global\let\@period.%\r
    \fi\r
    \ifvmode\r
        \advance\@topsepadd\partopsep\r
    \else\r
        \unskip\r
        \par\r
    \fi\r
    \if@inlabel\r
        \@noparitemtrue\r
        \@noparlisttrue\r
    \else\r
        \@noparlistfalse\r
        \@topsep\@topsepadd\r
    \fi\r
    \advance\@topsep \parskip\r
    \leftskip\z@skip\r
    \rightskip\@rightskip\r
    \parfillskip\@flushglue\r
    \@setpar{\if@newlist\else{\@@par}\fi}\r
    \global\@newlisttrue\r
    \@outerparskip\parskip\r
}\r
\r
%%% Actually, 'abbrev' works just fine as the default - Gerry Feb. 2000\r
%%% Bibliography style.\r
\r
\parindent 0pt\r
\typeout{Using 'Abbrev' bibliography style}\r
\newcommand\bibyear[2]{%\r
    \unskip\quad\ignorespaces#1\unskip\r
    \if#2..\quad \else \quad#2 \fi\r
}\r
\newcommand{\bibemph}[1]{{\em#1}}\r
\newcommand{\bibemphic}[1]{{\em#1\/}}\r
\newcommand{\bibsc}[1]{{\sc#1}}\r
\def\@normalcite{%\r
    \def\@cite##1##2{[##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi]}%\r
}\r
\def\@citeNB{%\r
    \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}%\r
}\r
\def\@citeRB{%\r
    \def\@cite##1##2{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi]}%\r
}\r
\def\start@cite#1#2{%\r
    \edef\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{%\r
        ###1%\r
        \ifnum#2=\z@ \else\ ###2\fi\r
    }%\r
    \ifnum#1=\thr@@\r
        \let\@@cite\@citeyear\r
    \else\r
        \let\@@cite\@citenormal\r
    \fi\r
    \@ifstar{\@citeNB\@@cite}{\@normalcite\@@cite}%\r
}\r
%\def\cite{\start@cite23}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\cite{\start@cite23}               % January 2008\r
\def\citeNP{\cite*}                                     % No Parentheses e.g. 5\r
%\def\citeA{\start@cite10}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\citeA{\start@cite10}              % January 2008\r
\def\citeANP{\citeA*}\r
%\def\shortcite{\start@cite23}                          \r
\DeclareRobustCommand\shortcite{\start@cite23}          % January 2008\r
\def\shortciteNP{\shortcite*}\r
%\def\shortciteA{\start@cite20}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\shortciteA{\start@cite20}         % January 2008\r
\def\shortciteANP{\shortciteA*}\r
%\def\citeyear{\start@cite30}\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\citeyear{\start@cite30}           % January 2008\r
\def\citeyearNP{\citeyear*}\r
%\def\citeN{%\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\citeN{%                           % January 2008\r
    \@citeRB\r
    \def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##1\ [##3%\r
        \def\reserved@a{##1}%\r
        \def\citeauthoryear####1####2####3{%\r
            \def\reserved@b{####1}%\r
            \ifx\reserved@a\reserved@b\r
                ####3%\r
            \else\r
                \errmessage{Package acmart Error: author mismatch\r
                         in \string\citeN^^J^^J%\r
                    See the acmart package documentation for explanation}%\r
            \fi\r
        }%\r
    }%\r
    \@ifstar\@citeyear\@citeyear\r
}\r
%\def\shortciteN{%\r
\DeclareRobustCommand\shortciteN{%                      % January 2008\r
    \@citeRB\r
    \def\citeauthoryear##1##2##3{##2\ [##3%\r
        \def\reserved@a{##2}%\r
        \def\citeauthoryear####1####2####3{%\r
            \def\reserved@b{####2}%\r
            \ifx\reserved@a\reserved@b\r
                ####3%\r
            \else\r
                \errmessage{Package acmart Error: author mismatch\r
                         in \string\shortciteN^^J^^J%\r
                    See the acmart package documentation for explanation}%\r
            \fi\r
        }%\r
    }%\r
    \@ifstar\@citeyear\@citeyear % changed from  "\@ifstart" 12 Jan 2000 gkmt\r
}\r
\r
\def\@citenormal{%\r
    \@ifnextchar [{\@tempswatrue\@citex;}%\r
% original                 {\@tempswafalse\@citex,[]}% was ; Gerry 2/24/00\r
{\@tempswafalse\@citex[]}%      % GERRY FIX FOR BABEL 3/20/2009\r
}\r
\r
\def\@citeyear{%\r
    \@ifnextchar [{\@tempswatrue\@citex,}%\r
% original                  {\@tempswafalse\@citex,[]}%\r
{\@tempswafalse\@citex[]}%      %  GERRY FIX FOR BABEL 3/20/2009\r
}\r
\r
\def\@citex#1[#2]#3{%\r
    \let\@citea\@empty\r
    \@cite{%\r
        \@for\@citeb:=#3\do{%\r
            \@citea\r
% original            \def\@citea{#1 }%\r
            \def\@citea{#1, }%  % GERRY FIX FOR BABEL 3/20/2009 -- SO THAT YOU GET [1, 2] IN THE BODY TEXT\r
            \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@iden\@citeb}%\r
            \if@filesw\r
                \immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{\@citeb}}%\r
            \fi\r
            \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb}{%\r
                {\bf ?}%\r
                \@warning{%\r
                    Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage\space undefined%\r
                }%\r
            }%\r
            {\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}%\r
        }%\r
    }{#2}%\r
}\r
%\let\@biblabel\@gobble   % Dec. 2008 - Gerry\r
% ----\r
\def\@biblabelnum#1{[#1]} % Gerry's solution #1 - for Natbib \r
\let\@biblabel=\@biblabelnum  % Gerry's solution #1 - for Natbib\r
\def\newblock{\relax} % Gerry Dec. 2008\r
% ---\r
\newdimen\bibindent\r
\setcounter{enumi}{1}\r
\bibindent=0em\r
\def\thebibliography#1{% \r
\ifnum\addauflag=0\addauthorsection\global\addauflag=1\fi\r
     \section[References]{%    <=== OPTIONAL ARGUMENT ADDED HERE\r
        {References} % was uppercased but this affects pdf bookmarks (SP/GM October 2004)\r
         \@mkboth{{\refname}}{{\refname}}%\r
     }%\r
     \list{[\arabic{enumi}]}{%\r
         \settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]}%\r
         \leftmargin\labelwidth\r
         \advance\leftmargin\labelsep\r
         \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
         \parsep=0pt\itemsep=1pt % GM July 2000\r
         \itemindent -\bibindent\r
         \listparindent \itemindent\r
         \usecounter{enumi}\r
     }%\r
     \let\newblock\@empty\r
     \raggedright % GM July 2000\r
     \sloppy\r
     \sfcode`\.=1000\relax\r
}\r
\r
\r
\gdef\balancecolumns\r
{\vfill\eject\r
\global\@colht=\textheight\r
\global\ht\@cclv=\textheight\r
}\r
\r
\newcount\colcntr\r
\global\colcntr=0\r
%\newbox\savebox\r
\newbox\saveb@x                         % January 2008\r
\r
\gdef \@makecol {%\r
\global\advance\colcntr by 1\r
\ifnum\colcntr>2 \global\colcntr=1\fi\r
   \ifvoid\footins\r
     \setbox\@outputbox \box\@cclv\r
   \else\r
     \setbox\@outputbox \vbox{%\r
\boxmaxdepth \@maxdepth\r
       \@tempdima\dp\@cclv\r
       \unvbox \@cclv\r
       \vskip-\@tempdima\r
       \vskip \skip\footins\r
       \color@begingroup\r
         \normalcolor\r
         \footnoterule\r
         \unvbox \footins\r
       \color@endgroup\r
       }%\r
   \fi\r
   \xdef\@freelist{\@freelist\@midlist}%\r
   \global \let \@midlist \@empty\r
   \@combinefloats\r
   \ifvbox\@kludgeins\r
     \@makespecialcolbox\r
   \else\r
     \setbox\@outputbox \vbox to\@colht {%\r
\@texttop\r
       \dimen@ \dp\@outputbox\r
       \unvbox \@outputbox\r
   \vskip -\dimen@\r
       \@textbottom\r
       }%\r
   \fi\r
   \global \maxdepth \@maxdepth\r
}\r
\def\titlenote{\@ifnextchar[\@xtitlenote{\stepcounter\@mpfn\r
\global\advance\titlenotecount by 1\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=1\r
    \raisebox{9pt}{$\ast$}\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=2\r
    \raisebox{9pt}{$\dagger$}\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=3\r
    \raisebox{9pt}{$\ddagger$}\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=4\r
\raisebox{9pt}{$\S$}\r
\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=5\r
\raisebox{9pt}{$\P$}\r
\fi\r
         \@titlenotetext\r
}}\r
\r
\long\def\@titlenotetext#1{\insert\footins{%\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=1\global\tntoks={#1}\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=2\global\tntokstwo={#1}\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=3\global\tntoksthree={#1}\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=4\global\tntoksfour={#1}\fi\r
\ifnum\titlenotecount=5\global\tntoksfive={#1}\fi\r
    \reset@font\footnotesize\r
    \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty\r
    \splittopskip\footnotesep\r
    \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM\r
    \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore\r
    \protected@edef\@currentlabel{%\r
    }%\r
    \color@begingroup\r
   \color@endgroup}}\r
\r
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%\r
\ps@plain\r
\baselineskip=11pt\r
\let\thepage\relax % For  NO page numbers - Gerry Nov. 30th. 1999\r
\def\setpagenumber#1{\global\setcounter{page}{#1}}\r
%\pagenumbering{arabic}  % Arabic page numbers but commented out for NO page numbes - Gerry Nov. 30th. 1999\r
\twocolumn             % Double column.\r
\flushbottom           % Even bottom -- alas, does not balance columns at end of document\r
\pagestyle{plain}\r
\r
% Need Copyright Year and Copyright Data to be user definable (in .tex file).\r
% Gerry Nov. 30th. 1999\r
\newtoks\copyrtyr\r
\newtoks\acmcopyr\r
\newtoks\boilerplate\r
\def\CopyrightYear#1{\global\copyrtyr{#1}}\r
\def\crdata#1{\global\acmcopyr{#1}}\r
\def\permission#1{\global\boilerplate{#1}}\r
%\r
\newtoks\copyrightetc\r
\global\copyrightetc{\ } %  Need to have 'something' so that adequate space is left for pasting in a line if "confinfo" is supplied.\r
\r
\toappear{\the\boilerplate\par\r
{\confname{\the\conf}} \the\confinfo\par \the\copyrightetc}\r
% End of ACM_PROC_ARTICLE-SP.CLS -- V3.2SP - 04/22/2009 --\r
% Gerry Murray -- Wednesday April 22nd. 2009\r
%\r
% The following section (i.e. 3 .sty inclusions) was added in May 2007 so as to fix the problems that many\r
% authors were having with accents. Sometimes accents would occur, but the letter-character would be of a different\r
% font. Conversely the letter-character font would be correct but, e.g. a 'bar' would appear superimposed on the\r
% character instead of, say, an unlaut/diaresis. Sometimes the letter-character would NOT appear at all.\r
% Using [T1]{fontenc} outright was not an option as this caused 99% of the authors to 'produce' a Type-3 (bitmapped)\r
% PDF file - useless for production. \r
%\r
% For proper (font) accenting we NEED these packages to be part of the .cls file i.e. 'ae', 'aecompl' and 'aeguil' \r
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r
%% This is file `ae.sty' \r
\def\fileversion{1.3}\r
\def\filedate{2001/02/12}\r
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}\r
%\ProvidesPackage{ae}[\filedate\space\fileversion\space  % GM\r
% Almost European Computer Modern]                       % GM - keeping the log file clean(er)\r
\newif\if@ae@slides \@ae@slidesfalse\r
\DeclareOption{slides}{\@ae@slidestrue}\r
\ProcessOptions\r
\fontfamily{aer}\r
\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc}\r
\if@ae@slides\r
    \renewcommand{\sfdefault}{laess}\r
    \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{laess} % no roman\r
    \renewcommand{\ttdefault}{laett}\r
\else\r
    \renewcommand{\sfdefault}{aess}\r
    \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{aer}\r
    \renewcommand{\ttdefault}{aett}\r
\fi\r
\endinput\r
%% \r
%% End of file `ae.sty'.\r
%\r
%\r
\def\fileversion{0.9}\r
\def\filedate{1998/07/23}\r
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}\r
%\ProvidesPackage{aecompl}[\filedate\space\fileversion\space   % GM\r
%T1 Complements for AE fonts (D. Roegel)]                      % GM -- keeping the log file clean(er)\r
 \r
\def\@ae@compl#1{{\fontencoding{T1}\fontfamily{cmr}\selectfont\symbol{#1}}}\r
\def\guillemotleft{\@ae@compl{19}}\r
\def\guillemotright{\@ae@compl{20}}\r
\def\guilsinglleft{\@ae@compl{14}}\r
\def\guilsinglright{\@ae@compl{15}}\r
\def\TH{\@ae@compl{222}}\r
\def\NG{\@ae@compl{141}}\r
\def\ng{\@ae@compl{173}}\r
\def\th{\@ae@compl{254}}\r
\def\DJ{\@ae@compl{208}}\r
\def\dj{\@ae@compl{158}}\r
\def\DH{\@ae@compl{208}}\r
\def\dh{\@ae@compl{240}}\r
\def\@perthousandzero{\@ae@compl{24}}\r
\def\textperthousand{\%\@perthousandzero}\r
\def\textpertenthousand{\%\@perthousandzero\@perthousandzero}\r
\endinput\r
%\r
%\r
%% This is file `aeguill.sty' \r
% This file gives french guillemets (and not guillemots!)\r
% built with the Polish CMR fonts (default), WNCYR fonts, the LASY fonts \r
% or with the EC fonts. \r
% This is useful in conjunction with the ae package\r
% (this package loads the ae package in case it has not been loaded)\r
%  and with or without the french(le) package.\r
%\r
% In order to get the guillemets, it is necessary to either type\r
% \guillemotleft and \guillemotright, or to use an 8 bit encoding\r
% (such as ISO-Latin1) which selects these two commands, \r
% or, if you use the french package (but not the frenchle package), \r
% to type << or >>.\r
%\r
% By default, you get the Polish CMR guillemets; if this package is loaded\r
% with the `cm' option, you get the LASY guillemets; with `ec,' you\r
% get the EC guillemets, and with `cyr,' you get the cyrillic guillemets.\r
%\r
% In verbatim mode, you always get the EC/TT guillemets.\r
%\r
% The default option is interesting in conjunction with PDF,\r
% because there is a Type 1 version of the Polish CMR fonts\r
% and these guillemets are very close in shape to the EC guillemets.\r
% There are no free Type 1 versions of the EC fonts.\r
%\r
% Support for Polish CMR guillemets was kindly provided by \r
% Rolf Niepraschk <niepraschk@ptb.de> in version 0.99 (2000/05/22).\r
% Bernd Raichle provided extensive simplifications to the code\r
% for version 1.00.\r
%\r
% This package is released under the LPPL.\r
%\r
% Changes:\r
%   Date        version\r
%   2001/04/12  1.01    the frenchle and french package are now distinguished.\r
%\r
\def\fileversion{1.01}\r
\def\filedate{2001/04/12}\r
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}\r
%\ProvidesPackage{aeguill}[2001/04/12 1.01 %    % GM\r
%AE fonts with french guillemets (D. Roegel)]   % GM - keeping the log file clean(er)\r
%\RequirePackage{ae}  % GM May 2007 - already embedded here\r
\r
\newcommand{\@ae@switch}[4]{#4}\r
\DeclareOption{ec}{\renewcommand\@ae@switch[4]{#1}}\r
\DeclareOption{cm}{\renewcommand\@ae@switch[4]{#2}}\r
\DeclareOption{cyr}{\renewcommand\@ae@switch[4]{#3}}\r
\DeclareOption{pl}{\renewcommand\@ae@switch[4]{#4}}\r
\ExecuteOptions{pl}\r
\ProcessOptions\r
\r
%\r
% Load necessary packages\r
%\r
\@ae@switch{% ec\r
  % do nothing\r
}{% cm\r
  \RequirePackage{latexsym}%  GM - May 2007 - already 'mentioned as required' up above\r
}{% cyr\r
  \RequirePackage[OT2,T1]{fontenc}%\r
}{% pl\r
  \RequirePackage[OT4,T1]{fontenc}%\r
}\r
\r
% The following command will be compared to \frenchname,\r
% as defined in french.sty and frenchle.sty.\r
\def\aeguillfrenchdefault{french}%\r
\r
\let\guill@verbatim@font\verbatim@font\r
\def\verbatim@font{\guill@verbatim@font\ecguills{cmtt}%\r
                   \let\guillemotleft\@oguills\let\guillemotright\@fguills}\r
\r
\begingroup \catcode`\<=13 \catcode`\>=13\r
\def\x{\endgroup\r
 \def\ae@lfguill{<<}%\r
 \def\ae@rfguill{>>}%\r
}\x\r
\r
\newcommand{\ecguills}[1]{%\r
  \def\selectguillfont{\fontencoding{T1}\fontfamily{#1}\selectfont}%\r
  \def\@oguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{19}}}%\r
  \def\@fguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{20}}}%\r
  } \r
\r
\newcommand{\aeguills}{%\r
  \ae@guills\r
  % We redefine \guillemotleft and \guillemotright\r
  % in order to catch them when they are used \r
  % with \DeclareInputText (in latin1.def for instance)\r
  % We use \auxWARNINGi as a safe indicator that french.sty is used.\r
  \gdef\guillemotleft{\ifx\auxWARNINGi\undefined\r
                         \@oguills % neither french.sty nor frenchle.sty\r
                      \else\r
                         \ifx\aeguillfrenchdefault\frenchname\r
                           \ae@lfguill  % french.sty\r
                         \else\r
                           \@oguills    % frenchle.sty\r
                         \fi\r
                      \fi}%\r
  \gdef\guillemotright{\ifx\auxWARNINGi\undefined\r
                         \@fguills % neither french.sty nor frenchle.sty\r
                       \else\r
                         \ifx\aeguillfrenchdefault\frenchname\r
                           \ae@rfguill  % french.sty\r
                         \else\r
                           \@fguills    % frenchle.sty\r
                         \fi\r
                       \fi}%\r
  }\r
\r
%\r
% Depending on the class option\r
% define the internal command \ae@guills\r
\@ae@switch{% ec\r
  \newcommand{\ae@guills}{%\r
    \ecguills{cmr}}%\r
}{% cm\r
  \newcommand{\ae@guills}{%\r
    \def\selectguillfont{\fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}%\r
            \fontseries{m}\fontshape{n}\selectfont}%\r
    \def\@oguills{\leavevmode\nobreak\r
                \hbox{\selectguillfont (\kern-.20em(\kern.20em}\nobreak}%\r
    \def\@fguills{\leavevmode\nobreak\r
                \hbox{\selectguillfont \kern.20em)\kern-.2em)}%\r
                \ifdim\fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@\/\fi}}%\r
}{% cyr\r
  \newcommand{\ae@guills}{%\r
    \def\selectguillfont{\fontencoding{OT2}\fontfamily{wncyr}\selectfont}%\r
    \def\@oguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{60}}}%\r
    \def\@fguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{62}}}}\r
}{% pl\r
  \newcommand{\ae@guills}{%\r
    \def\selectguillfont{\fontencoding{OT4}\fontfamily{cmr}\selectfont}%\r
    \def\@oguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{174}}}%\r
    \def\@fguills{{\selectguillfont\symbol{175}}}}\r
}\r
\r
\r
\AtBeginDocument{%\r
  \ifx\GOfrench\undefined\r
    \aeguills\r
  \else\r
    \let\aeguill@GOfrench\GOfrench\r
    \gdef\GOfrench{\aeguill@GOfrench \aeguills}%\r
  \fi\r
  }\r
\r
\endinput\r
%\r
\r
\r