1 De: HPCC 2014 <hpcc2014@easychair.org>
2 Objet: HPCC 2014 notification for paper 121
3 Date: 26 juin 2014 15:24:40 UTC+2
4 À: David Laiymani <david.laiymani@univ-fcomte.fr>
8 On behalf of the Program Committee of HPCC 2014, we would like to
9 inform you that the paper titled:Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative
10 Algorithms Using SimGrid(paper ID number 121) has not been accepted
11 for presentation at the main track of the conference but due to its
12 quality, your paper is accepted in the associated Workshops of the
13 HPCC2014 conference, and will be published in the same proceedings by
14 IEEE CPS and indexed in IEEE Xplorer.
16 Please modify your paper according to the instructions and comments
17 provided by the reviewers.
19 Please prepare and submit your final camera ready paper and follow all
20 STEPs to ensure the submission process is completed
21 successfully. Please note Camera ready submission deadline is 15 July
24 Authors must follow the IEEE formatting instruction.
26 For further information please check:
28 www.computational-science.org/HPCC2014
30 We are looking forward to meeting you at the HPCC 2014 conference.
32 S. Khaddaj, Program Chair of HPCC 2014
33 J. Bourgeois, General Chair of HPCC2014
34 F. Magoules, General Chair of HPCC2014
37 ----------------------- REVIEW 1 ---------------------
39 TITLE: Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative Algorithms Using SimGrid
40 AUTHORS: Charles Emile Ramamonjisoa, David Laiymani, Arnaud Giersch,
41 Lilia Ziane Khodja and Raphaël Couturier
44 ----------- REVIEW -----------
46 | The contribution of the paper could be better described.
48 | The authors state that:
50 | "we show that SimGrid is an efficient simulation
51 | tool that has enabled .."
53 | If this is one of the goals of the paper to present the
54 | capabilities/strength of SimGrid, then they should compare it with
55 | other tools for the comparison of the two methods.
58 [RCE] L’objectif du papier n’est pas de comparer des outils de
59 simulation et d’arriver à une conclusion sur la performance de
60 Simgrid. Ce dernier a été choisi parmi d’autres pour effectuer
61 la comparaison entre les 2 algorithmes en mode async sur un
62 environnement de grille distribuée.
64 On peut modifier la phrase comme suit : "we show that SimGrid is
65 one of efficient simulation tool that has enabled .."
69 | Regarding the comparison of the two methods, the possible scalability
70 | expected in the case of larger platforms might also be commended /
74 [RCE] Je pense que ça a été commenté / discuté tout au long du papier
75 cette montée en charge possible sur des plateformes plus
76 larges. Même dans la conclusion, on a avancé que l’objectif est
77 de réussir à faire tourner le programme sur une plateforme plus
78 large (en terme de nombre de cœurs et de nombre de clusters)
79 mais aussi de pouvoir résoudre des problèmes de plus grande
83 ----------------------- REVIEW 2 ---------------------
85 TITLE: Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative Algorithms Using SimGrid
86 AUTHORS: Charles Emile Ramamonjisoa, David Laiymani, Arnaud Giersch,
87 Lilia Ziane Khodja and Raphaël Couturier
90 ----------- REVIEW -----------
92 | This paper describes the simulation of an adapted (authors say
93 | slightly changed) GMRES solver on the SimGrid simulation framework;
94 | the GMRES solver is changed from synchronous iterative solution to a
95 | asynchronous iteration scheme in order to overcome latencies when
96 | interconnecting computers in a Grid environment.
99 [RCE] Non, ce n’est pas tout à fait ça : on veut comparer l’algo GMRES
100 qui est executé en mode SYNC avec l’algo de multisplitting qui
101 lui sera executé en mode ASYNC.
103 [LZK] Pas uniquement la comparaison !
104 Par la simulation sur SimGrid (et la comparaison des deux algorithmes),
105 on a montré que notre méthode est plus adaptée aux grilles distribuées.
106 En quelque sorte, on a bien modifié l'algorithme de GMRES pour l'adapter
107 aux clusters distants. On a utilisé des itérations asynchrones pour
108 recouvrir les communications par du calcul et le multisplittig pour
109 réduire le volume total des communications. De toute façon, on ne pouvait
110 pas appliquer les itérations asynchrones sur GMRES sans le multisplitting.
111 On peut bien sûr utiliser ces deux techniques avec une autre méthode
112 numérique de résolution comme solveur interne.
115 | The prejudice of the paper is that the GMRES algorithm is not using
116 | non-blocking communication to begin with.
119 [RCE] Comme dit juste plus haut, effectivement GMRES est resté SYNC
120 donc en mode de communication bloquant.
124 | You mention that for running with SimGrid using SMPI, "little" or no
125 | modification need to be done to the original code: what kind of
126 | modifications are necessary -- and did You have to apply any
127 | modification to run with SMPI? (in a later section of the paper,
128 | changing / deleting global variables were mentioned -- due to the
129 | threaded execution of simulated MPI processes...)
132 [RCE] Les changements “mineurs” apportés sur le code lors de
133 l’exécution dans Simgrid/SMPI par rapport à un lancement sur un
134 environnement réel (MPI) se résument aux deux points suivants :
135 - Toutes les variables globales ont été ramenées dans un scope
136 local aux fonctions. Cette modification a entraîné le
137 changement des définitions synoptiques des fonctions pour
138 prendre en compte les passages de variables.
139 - La sequence MPI_ISend, MPI_Irecv and MPI_Waitall a pose aussi
140 un problème en mode Async. Elle a été remplacée par une
141 sequence de 6 Isend/Irecv/Wait à la place.
143 On peut donc faire un renvoi à la Section III pour clarifier :
144 « The SMPI interface implements about 80% of the MPI 2.0
145 standard [?] and supports applications written in C or
146 Fortran, with little or no modifications. »
148 « The SMPI interface implements about 80% of the MPI 2.0
149 standard [?] and supports applications written in C or
150 Fortran, with little or no modifications. (cf Section IV
155 | SimGrid uses a "fluid model" -- what does that mean?
158 [RCE] Arnaud peut-il aider ici ?
162 | The local convergence criterion (k<=MaxIter) seams wrong and should
163 | rather read: k == MaxIter?
166 [RCE] Je pense que le reviewer a raison. Lilia ?
167 [LZK] OUI, k==MaxIter.
170 | As far as the reviewer can tell, SMPI removes heavy computation by
171 | making assumptions on the CPU performance of the simulated code --
172 | which however is not true with most Grid environments where You do
173 | have mixed architectures and mixed performance characteristics. How
177 [RCE] Simgrid/SMPI prévoit cette hétérogénéité des composants des
178 clusters dans une grille par la définition plus ou moins fine
179 des caractéristiques des nœuds composant les clusters (puissance
180 CPU, mémoire RAM, …) d’une part mais aussi par la description
181 plus ou moins détaillée aussi du réseau de communication entre
182 les clusters de la grille.
185 | However, the main gripe about this paper is the rather unrealistic
186 | assumption on bandwidth (5 Mbps!) and latency (20ms): the internal
187 | network of a cluster may be Infiniband, with bw of Gigabytes/sec and
188 | micro-second latency, while a second cluster may be reachable over
189 | Gigabit-Ethernet with 100-200x the latency... This would be a setup,
190 | where a (even slight) gain would provide more convincing results.
193 [RCE] Il faut qu’on précise que ces caractéristiques de réseau “non
194 réalistes” concernent le réseau INTER cluster. Le réseau INTRA
195 cluster sont bien dans l’ordre de grandeur donnée (Gbps de bw et
196 ms de latence). Toutefois, le reviewer a bien vu qu’on a poussé
197 trop fort sur le réseau inter-cluster ☺ Mais ce n’est qu’à ce
198 prix qu’on a commencé à avoir un gain appréciable.
203 | Some knitpicks include:
204 | - Abstract: "Behaviours", please no plural
205 | - Sec II (and others): "As exposed" --> "As described"
206 | - Sec II: "And important idle times" --> better "useless idle times
207 | used for synchronization"
208 | - Sec III: "by the mean of an XML file" --> "by means of an XML file".
209 | - SEC IV.B: did not encouter ... unless some code debugging" -->
210 | please rewrite the unless part...
211 | - SEC V: "Hosts processors power" --> "Host processor power"
214 [RCE] On va prendre en compte ces remarques.
215 [AG] J'ai commencé pour les plus faciles.
218 ----------------------- REVIEW 3 ---------------------
220 TITLE: Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative Algorithms Using SimGrid
221 AUTHORS: Charles Emile Ramamonjisoa, David Laiymani, Arnaud Giersch,
222 Lilia Ziane Khodja and Raphaël Couturier
225 ----------- REVIEW -----------
227 | The submitted paper purports to be the first simulation of
228 | asynchronous iterative algorithms and predicts that, for a particular
229 | cluster configurations with very high latency (20ms) and very low
230 | bandwidths (5/50 Mbit/s), an unpreconditioned asynchronous
231 | multisplitting algorithm will be faster than an unpreconditioned GMRES
232 | algorithm for solving a 3D Poisson equation.
234 | Several issues with respect to the relevance of these results deserve
237 | 1) There is no substantial discussion of the fundamental additions to
238 | SimGrid that were required in order to support the simulation of
239 | asynchronous iterative algorithms. If no extensions were required,
240 | then I am unsure as to how this aspect of the work is a contribution.
243 [RCE] Il n’y avait pas d’extensions apportées à SIMGRID pour résoudre
244 le type d’algorithme choisi.
247 | 2) The model problem of a 3D Poisson equation with no preconditioner
248 | is regrettable due to the large number of fast solvers available that
249 | have been available for many decades. For this reason, as is, the
250 | results are not relevant to the solution of PDEs. However, a similar
251 | computational structure appears within the context of gradient descent
252 | methods for the solution of convex optimization problems, and
253 | asynchronous algorithms are quite common. I would humbly suggest such
254 | a model problem in the future unless either a more challenging PDE is
255 | tackled or a non-trivial preconditioner is incorporated.
262 | 3) This is somewhat of a minor point, but I did not see an explicit
263 | discussion of the link between a global relative residual norm,
264 | || A x - b|| / || b ||, and the local convergence criterion used in
265 | the asynchronous algorithm, which tested for the infinity norm of the
266 | local computation. When "precision" is reported in Table I, is it
267 | referring to a consistent global convergence criterion? And, if so,
268 | what is it precisely referring to?
271 [RCE] Selon ma comprehension, la “precision” de la table I est la
272 “tolerance threshold” (epsilon) mentionnée dans la Section
273 IV. Il permet effectivement de determiner le critère ou la
274 condition de convergence globale. Lilia peut confirmer ?
276 [LZK] En asynchrone, on a toujours utilisé cette condition pour détecter
277 la convergence. Pour la convergence du solveur GMRES sur chaque
278 cluster (indépendemment de la convergence globale) on utilise ce
279 critère: || A x - b|| / || b ||<=inner precision. Pour la convergence
280 globale, elle est détectée quand tous les calculs locaux ont
281 convergé: (k==MaxIter)or(X^k−X^k+1)<=epsilon, X sous-vecteur
282 local de la solution et epsilon est la outer precision et donc
283 la précision donnée dans la table I.
286 | 4) Typical latencies within clusters are on the order of a
287 | microsecond, and the latency used to produce Table I is more than
288 | three orders of magnitude higher (20ms). It would be helpful if more
289 | justification was given for why such a high latency is
290 | relevant. Furthermore, the chosen bandwidths (5 Mbit/s and 50 Mbit/s)
291 | are closer to a non-commercial home internet connection than a
292 | commercial ethernet connection.
295 [RCE] Voir remarques plus haut.
298 | Overall, I feel that a significant number of issues should be
299 | addressed before publication would be warranted.
303 ----------------------- REVIEW 4 ---------------------
305 TITLE: Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative Algorithms Using SimGrid
306 AUTHORS: Charles Emile Ramamonjisoa, David Laiymani, Arnaud Giersch,
307 Lilia Ziane Khodja and Raphaël Couturier
310 ----------- REVIEW -----------
312 | This is a very interesting paper devoted to the implementation in a
313 | grid environment of some asynchronous algorithm. These algorithms are
314 | indeed very powerfull, and the more latency, the more efficient are
315 | these algorithms. A comparison of a synchronous GMRES and an
316 | asynchronous multi-splitting is presented. The obtained results are
317 | interesting and confirm the efficiency of these methods.
323 ----------------------- REVIEW 5 ---------------------
325 TITLE: Simulation of Asynchronous Iterative Algorithms Using SimGrid
326 AUTHORS: Charles Emile Ramamonjisoa, David Laiymani, Arnaud Giersch,
327 Lilia Ziane Khodja and Raphaël Couturier
330 ----------- REVIEW -----------
332 | This paper is a mix between a short and a long paper, it presents
333 | preliminary works on simulation of asynchronous iterative algorithms
334 | using SimGrid. I recommend to accept it as a short paper.