elsarticle-template-num.aux

   1 \relax
   2 \citation{Sudip03}
   3 \citation{Akyildiz02}
   4 \citation{conti2014mobile}
   5 \citation{Nayak04}
   6 \citation{Sudip03}
   7 \citation{Misra05}
   8 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{2}}
   9 \citation{varga}
  10 \citation{Slijepcevic01powerefficient,abrams2004set,cardei2005improving,zorbas2010solving,pujari2011high,cardei2005energy,berman04}
  11 \citation{Gallais06,Tian02,Ye03,Zhang05,HeinzelmanCB02,yardibi2010distributed,ChinhVu}
  12 \citation{zorbas2010solving}
  13 \citation{cardei2005energy}
  14 \citation{he2012leveraging}
  15 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Related works}{3}}
  16 \newlabel{rw}{{2}{3}}
  17 \citation{zhou2009variable}
  18 \citation{wang2009parallel}
  19 \citation{yan2008design}
  20 \citation{Bang,Zhixin,Zhang}
  21 \citation{Misra}
  22 \citation{Shibo}
  23 \citation{ChinhVu}
  24 \citation{Huang:2003:CPW:941350.941367}
  25 \citation{idrees2014coverage}
  26 \citation{xu2001geography}
  27 \citation{esnaashari2010learning}
  28 \citation{misra2011connectivity}
  29 \citation{rizvi2012a1}
  30 \citation{tran2009novel}
  31 \citation{wang2011coverage}
  32 \citation{ghosh2008coverage}
  33 \citation{wang2011coverage}
  34 \citation{mulligan2010coverage}
  35 \citation{yang2014novel}
  36 \citation{HeShibo}
  37 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Preliminaries:}{6}}
  38 \newlabel{prel}{{3}{6}}
  39 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.1}Coverage Problem}{6}}
  40 \citation{wang2010clique}
  41 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.2}Deployment Method}{7}}
  42 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.3}Coverage Degree}{7}}
  43 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.4}Coverage Ratio}{7}}
  44 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.5}Activity Scheduling }{7}}
  45 \citation{die09}
  46 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.6}Network Connectivity}{8}}
  47 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {3.7}Network Lifetime}{8}}
  48 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4} The DiLCO Protocol Description}{8}}
  49 \newlabel{pd}{{4}{8}}
  50 \citation{Zhang05}
  51 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.1} Assumptions and Models}{9}}
  52 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {1}{\ignorespaces Wireless Sensor Node represented by (a)5, (b)9 and (c)13 primary points respectively}}{10}}
  53 \newlabel{fig1}{{1}{10}}
  54 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.2}The Main Idea}{11}}
  55 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {2}{\ignorespaces DiLCO protocol}}{11}}
  56 \newlabel{fig2}{{2}{11}}
  57 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {4.2.1}Information Exchange Phase}{12}}
  58 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {4.2.2}Leader Election Phase}{12}}
  59 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {4.2.3}Decision phase}{12}}
  60 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {4.2.4}Sensing phase}{12}}
  61 \@writefile{loa}{\contentsline {algocf}{\numberline {1}{\ignorespaces LEADER ELECTION}}{13}}
  62 \newlabel{alg:LEADER}{{1}{13}}
  63 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {4.3}DiLCO protocol Algorithm}{13}}
  64 \@writefile{loa}{\contentsline {algocf}{\numberline {2}{\ignorespaces DiLCO($s_j$)}}{14}}
  65 \newlabel{alg:DMRCLOP}{{2}{14}}
  66 \citation{pedraza2006}
  67 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {5}Coverage problem formulation}{15}}
  68 \newlabel{cp}{{5}{15}}
  69 \citation{varga}
  70 \newlabel{eq13}{{3}{16}}
  71 \newlabel{eq14}{{4}{16}}
  72 \newlabel{eq:ip2r}{{5}{16}}
  73 \citation{ChinhVu}
  74 \citation{raghunathan2002energy}
  75 \citation{raghunathan2002energy}
  76 \citation{raghunathan2002energy}
  77 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {6}Simulation Results and Analysis}{17}}
  78 \newlabel{exp}{{6}{17}}
  79 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {6.1}Simulation framework, energy consumption model and performance metrics}{17}}
  80 \@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {1}{\ignorespaces Relevant parameters for network initializing.}}{17}}
  81 \newlabel{table3}{{1}{17}}
  82 \citation{raghunathan2002energy}
  83 \@writefile{lot}{\contentsline {table}{\numberline {2}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption Model}}{18}}
  84 \newlabel{table4}{{2}{18}}
  85 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {6.2}Performance Comparison for differnet subregions}{20}}
  86 \newlabel{sub1}{{6.2}{20}}
  87 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.1}Coverage Ratio}{20}}
  88 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {3}{\ignorespaces The impact of the number of rounds on the coverage ratio for 150 deployed nodes}}{21}}
  89 \newlabel{fig3}{{3}{21}}
  90 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.2}Active Sensors Ratio}{21}}
  91 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {4}{\ignorespaces The impact of the number of rounds on the active sensors ratio for 150 deployed nodes }}{22}}
  92 \newlabel{fig4}{{4}{22}}
  93 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.3}The percentage of stopped simulation runs}{22}}
  94 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {5}{\ignorespaces The percentage of stopped simulation runs compared to the number of rounds for 150 deployed nodes }}{22}}
  95 \newlabel{fig6}{{5}{22}}
  96 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.4}The Energy Consumption}{23}}
  97 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {6}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption for Lifetime95}}{23}}
  98 \newlabel{fig95}{{6}{23}}
  99 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {7}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption for Lifetime50}}{24}}
 100 \newlabel{fig50}{{7}{24}}
 101 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.5}Execution Time}{24}}
 102 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {8}{\ignorespaces Execution Time (in seconds)}}{25}}
 103 \newlabel{fig8}{{8}{25}}
 104 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.2.6}The Network Lifetime}{25}}
 105 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {9}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime95$}}{25}}
 106 \newlabel{figLT95}{{9}{25}}
 107 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {10}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime50$}}{26}}
 108 \newlabel{figLT50}{{10}{26}}
 109 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {6.3}Performance Study for Primary Point Models}{26}}
 110 \newlabel{sub2}{{6.3}{26}}
 111 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.1}Coverage Ratio}{27}}
 112 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {11}{\ignorespaces The impact of the number of rounds on the coverage ratio for 150 deployed nodes}}{27}}
 113 \newlabel{fig33}{{11}{27}}
 114 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.2}Active Sensors Ratio}{27}}
 115 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {12}{\ignorespaces The impact of the number of rounds on the active sensors ratio for 150 deployed nodes }}{28}}
 116 \newlabel{fig44}{{12}{28}}
 117 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.3}The percentage of stopped simulation runs}{28}}
 118 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {13}{\ignorespaces The percentage of stopped simulation runs compared to the number of rounds for 150 deployed nodes }}{29}}
 119 \newlabel{fig66}{{13}{29}}
 120 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.4}The Energy Consumption}{29}}
 121 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {14}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption with $95\%-Lifetime$}}{30}}
 122 \newlabel{fig2EC95}{{14}{30}}
 123 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {15}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption with $Lifetime50$}}{30}}
 124 \newlabel{fig2EC50}{{15}{30}}
 125 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.5}Execution Time}{30}}
 126 \citation{ChinhVu}
 127 \citation{xu2001geography}
 128 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {16}{\ignorespaces The Execution Time(s) vs The Number of Sensors }}{31}}
 129 \newlabel{figt}{{16}{31}}
 130 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.3.6}The Network Lifetime}{31}}
 131 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {17}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime95$}}{32}}
 132 \newlabel{fig2LT95}{{17}{32}}
 133 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {18}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime50$}}{32}}
 134 \newlabel{fig2LT50}{{18}{32}}
 135 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {6.4}Performance Comparison for Different Approaches}{32}}
 136 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.4.1}Coverage Ratio}{33}}
 137 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {19}{\ignorespaces The coverage ratio for 150 deployed nodes}}{33}}
 138 \newlabel{fig333}{{19}{33}}
 139 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.4.2}Active Sensors Ratio}{34}}
 140 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {20}{\ignorespaces The active sensors ratio for 150 deployed nodes }}{34}}
 141 \newlabel{fig444}{{20}{34}}
 142 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.4.3}The percentage of stopped simulation runs}{34}}
 143 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {21}{\ignorespaces The percentage of stopped simulation runs compared to the number of rounds for 150 deployed nodes }}{35}}
 144 \newlabel{fig666}{{21}{35}}
 145 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.4.4}The Energy Consumption}{35}}
 146 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {22}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption with $95\%-Lifetime$}}{36}}
 147 \newlabel{fig3EC95}{{22}{36}}
 148 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {23}{\ignorespaces The Energy Consumption with $Lifetime50$}}{36}}
 149 \newlabel{fig3EC50}{{23}{36}}
 150 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsubsection}{\numberline {6.4.5}The Network Lifetime}{36}}
 151 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {24}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime95$}}{37}}
 152 \newlabel{fig3LT95}{{24}{37}}
 153 \@writefile{lof}{\contentsline {figure}{\numberline {25}{\ignorespaces The Network Lifetime for $Lifetime50$}}{37}}
 154 \newlabel{fig3LT50}{{25}{37}}
 155 \bibstyle{elsarticle-num}
 156 \bibdata{elsarticle-template-num}
 157 \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {7}Conclusion and Future Works}{38}}
 158 \newlabel{sec:conclusion}{{7}{38}}
 159 \bibcite{Sudip03}{{1}{}{{}}{{}}}
 160 \bibcite{Akyildiz02}{{2}{}{{}}{{}}}
 161 \bibcite{conti2014mobile}{{3}{}{{}}{{}}}
 162 \bibcite{Nayak04}{{4}{}{{}}{{}}}
 163 \bibcite{Misra05}{{5}{}{{}}{{}}}
 164 \bibcite{varga}{{6}{}{{}}{{}}}
 165 \bibcite{Slijepcevic01powerefficient}{{7}{}{{}}{{}}}
 166 \bibcite{abrams2004set}{{8}{}{{}}{{}}}
 167 \bibcite{cardei2005improving}{{9}{}{{}}{{}}}
 168 \bibcite{zorbas2010solving}{{10}{}{{}}{{}}}
 169 \bibcite{pujari2011high}{{11}{}{{}}{{}}}
 170 \bibcite{cardei2005energy}{{12}{}{{}}{{}}}
 171 \bibcite{berman04}{{13}{}{{}}{{}}}
 172 \bibcite{Gallais06}{{14}{}{{}}{{}}}
 173 \bibcite{Tian02}{{15}{}{{}}{{}}}
 174 \bibcite{Ye03}{{16}{}{{}}{{}}}
 175 \bibcite{Zhang05}{{17}{}{{}}{{}}}
 176 \bibcite{HeinzelmanCB02}{{18}{}{{}}{{}}}
 177 \bibcite{yardibi2010distributed}{{19}{}{{}}{{}}}
 178 \bibcite{ChinhVu}{{20}{}{{}}{{}}}
 179 \bibcite{he2012leveraging}{{21}{}{{}}{{}}}
 180 \bibcite{zhou2009variable}{{22}{}{{}}{{}}}
 181 \bibcite{wang2009parallel}{{23}{}{{}}{{}}}
 182 \bibcite{yan2008design}{{24}{}{{}}{{}}}
 183 \bibcite{Bang}{{25}{}{{}}{{}}}
 184 \bibcite{Zhixin}{{26}{}{{}}{{}}}
 185 \bibcite{Zhang}{{27}{}{{}}{{}}}
 186 \bibcite{Misra}{{28}{}{{}}{{}}}
 187 \bibcite{Shibo}{{29}{}{{}}{{}}}
 188 \bibcite{Huang:2003:CPW:941350.941367}{{30}{}{{}}{{}}}
 189 \bibcite{idrees2014coverage}{{31}{}{{}}{{}}}
 190 \bibcite{xu2001geography}{{32}{}{{}}{{}}}
 191 \bibcite{esnaashari2010learning}{{33}{}{{}}{{}}}
 192 \bibcite{misra2011connectivity}{{34}{}{{}}{{}}}
 193 \bibcite{rizvi2012a1}{{35}{}{{}}{{}}}
 194 \bibcite{tran2009novel}{{36}{}{{}}{{}}}
 195 \bibcite{ghosh2008coverage}{{37}{}{{}}{{}}}
 196 \bibcite{wang2011coverage}{{38}{}{{}}{{}}}
 197 \bibcite{mulligan2010coverage}{{39}{}{{}}{{}}}
 198 \bibcite{yang2014novel}{{40}{}{{}}{{}}}
 199 \bibcite{HeShibo}{{41}{}{{}}{{}}}
 200 \bibcite{die09}{{42}{}{{}}{{}}}
 201 \bibcite{wang2010clique}{{43}{}{{}}{{}}}
 202 \bibcite{pedraza2006}{{44}{}{{}}{{}}}
 203 \bibcite{raghunathan2002energy}{{45}{}{{}}{{}}}
 204 \providecommand\NAT@force@numbers{}\NAT@force@numbers